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  1. Austria-Hungary, [ c ] also referred to as the Austro-Hungarian Empire or the Dual Monarchy, was a multi-national constitutional monarchy in Central Europe [ d ] between 1867 and 1918. A military and diplomatic alliance, it consisted of two sovereign states with a single monarch who was titled both Emperor of Austria and King of Hungary. [ 9 ] .

  2. Sep 13, 2024 · Austria-Hungary, the Hapsburg empire from 1867 until its collapse in 1918. The result of a constitutional compromise (Ausgleich) between Emperor Franz Joseph and Hungary (then part of the empire), it consisted of diverse dynastic possessions and an internally autonomous kingdom of Hungary.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Austria and its allies emerged victorious in the war, leading to the Congress of Vienna, which reaffirmed the empire as one of the great powers of the 19th century. The Kingdom of Hungary—as Regnum Independens—was administered by its own institutions separately from the rest of the empire.

  4. The Habsburg realms were unified in 1804 with the formation of the Austrian Empire and later split in two with the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867. The monarchy began to fracture in the face of inevitable defeat during the final years of World War I and ultimately disbanded with the proclamation of the Republic of German-Austria and the ...

  5. Aug 2, 2018 · The Austro-Hungarian Empire was a major European power in the years prior to World War I. Occupying much of central Europe, Austria-Hungary was a relatively young nation-state containing a rich mix of people and cultures.

  6. From the Capital of the Austro-Hungarian Empire to the Capital of the Republic - History of Vienna. Vienna's very nature as the metropolis of a huge empire proved somewhat problematic during World War I (1914 to 1918), as far as living conditions in the city were concerned.

  7. Jan 10, 2024 · In summary, this Habsburg “empire” incorporated much of what we think of today as central and eastern Europe. And Vienna was the de facto capital – the “imperial city” – for almost the entire period of Habsburg hegemony.