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Oct 9, 2018 · The impact of the Crusades may thus be summarised in general terms as: an increased presence of Christians in the Levant during the Middle Ages. the development of military orders. a polarisation of the East and West based on religious differences. the specific application of religious goals to warfare in the Levant, Iberian peninsula, and ...
- Mark Cartwright
Jul 15, 2019 · Cilicia is the ancient Roman name for the southeastern region of Asia Minor (modern-day Turkey). It is referenced in the biblical books of Acts and Galatians, was the birthplace of Saint Paul, and the site of his early evangelical missions. The territory was first inhabited in the Neolithic Period c. 8th millennium BCE.
- Joshua J. Mark
Turkish, Arabic, Kurmanji, Armenian. Cilicia (/ sɪˈlɪʃə /) [ 3 ][ note 1 ] is a geographical region in southern Anatolia, extending inland from the northeastern coasts of the Mediterranean Sea. Cilicia has a population ranging over six million, concentrated mostly at the Cilician plain (Turkish: Çukurova).
In ancient times the only route from Anatolia to Syria passed through Cilicia. During the 14th and 13th centuries bce, eastern Cilicia was at first independent but subsequently became a vassal of the Hittites. About 1000 bce Mycenaean settlers arrived along the coast, and in the 8th century Cilicia was subject to the Assyrians.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Sep 9, 2024 · There were at least eight Crusades. The First Crusade lasted from 1096 to 1099. The Second Crusade began in 1147 and ended in 1149. The Third Crusade started in 1189 and was concluded in 1192. The Fourth Crusade got underway in 1202 and ended in 1204. The Fifth Crusade lasted from 1217 until 1221. The Sixth Crusade occurred in 1228–29.
- The Crusades were organized by western European Christians after centuries of Muslim wars of expansion. Their primary objectives were to stop the e...
- The First Crusade was led by Raymond of Saint-Gilles, Godrey of Bouillon, Hugh of Vermandois, Bohemond of Otranto, and Robert of Flanders, and the...
- The First Crusade, called in response to a request for help from the Byzantine emperor Alexius Comnenus, was astonishingly successful. The Crusader...
- The Crusades slowed the advance of Islamic power and may have prevented western Europe from falling under Muslim suzerainty. The Crusader states ex...
The Crusades were a series of religious wars initiated, supported, and sometimes directed by the Christian Latin Church in the medieval period. The best known of these military expeditions are those to the Holy Land in the period between 1095 and 1291 that had the objective of reconquering Jerusalem and its surrounding area from Muslim rule ...
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May 5, 2015 · The First Crusade was called in November 1095 by Pope Urban II at the town of Clermont in central France. The pope made a proposal: 'Whoever for devotion alone, but not to gain honour or money, goes to Jerusalem to liberate the Church of God can substitute this journey for all penance.'.
