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El Callao is the capital city of the El Callao Municipality in the state of Bolívar, Venezuela. It was founded in the mid-19th century. [ 1 ] The goldmine at El Callao, once one of the richest goldmines in the world, came into operation in 1871.
El Callao was founded by Spanish colonists in 1537, just two years after Lima (1535). The origin of its name is unknown; both Amerindian (particularly Yunga, or Coastal Peruvian) and Spanish sources are credited, but it is certain that it was known by that name since 1550.
El Callao (in Estado Bolívar) has been a melting pot since it was founded as Caratal in 1853. It attracted gold-hunting adventurers from England, America, France and the Caribbean islands, who found release from endless hours of labour in the gold mines by letting go completely at carnival time.
- Carnival Traditions of Venezuela
- Carnival Festivities: African Roots in Venezuela
- Where to Celebrate Carnival in Venezuela
- Carnival of El Callao Declared UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage
Celebrating Carnival in Venezuela is an idiosyncratic tradition that has its origins in colonial times when Venezuela was a colony of Spain. At the time when it was a colony, Carnival included rough games where people from the plantations used water as a weapon. In addition, men and women dressed up in colorful clothing to perform in street dances....
Coastal towns and provinces celebrate Carnival much more fervently these days than any other place in the country. Venezuela regards Carnival about the same way it regards Christmas and Semana Santa(Holy Week, the week before Easter Sunday). It is a time to visit family and enjoy festivities together. Many of these towns have a population whose asc...
El Callao y Carúpano is one of the first options you should choose to enjoy traditional Venezuelan Carnival dances. Grown-ups and children dress as devils, mediopintos, and madamas. Music with maracas and drums fill the streets of El Callao. While in Carúpano you can enjoy the rhythm of the calypso and samba. If you prefer a beach atmosphere, trave...
In 2016 UNESCO inscribed El Carnaval del Callaoas intangible cultural heritage representation of the world. This carnival celebration highlights Callaoense history and diversity. It also celebrates its Afro-Antillean links and other community influences. This reinforces its cultural identity, promotes unity, and encourages younger generations to di...
Founded in 1537 by Francisco Pizarro, El Callao soon became the main port for Spanish commerce in Peru. Known as Callao since 1550, the origin of the name is unknown. Some sources point to the similarity of the Portuguese word “calhau”, meaning pebble, and could be a reference to the rocky beaches.
Jan 12, 2020 · El Callao, a small mining town founded in 1853, hosts Venezuela's largest Carnival, which lasts four days. El Callao sits in the eastern part of the country, about a four-hour drive from Ciudad Bolívar.
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El Callao is the capital city of the El Callao Municipality in the state of Bolívar, Venezuela. It was founded in the mid-19th century. [1] The goldmine at El Callao, once one of the richest goldmines in the world, came into operation in 1871.
