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Aug 12, 2015 · A People Without a Country: The Gypsies. Persecuted around the world and still subject to discrimination in modern day Europe, we look into the fascinating history of the Gypsy people. In 1332, a Franciscan monk from Ireland visited the island of Crete.
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4 days ago · Sep. 4, 2024, 4:29 AM ET (The Guardian) Pontins says sorry to Gypsy and Traveller communities over discrimination. Roma, an ethnic group of traditionally itinerant people who originated in northern India but live in modern times worldwide, principally in Europe.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
In the English language, Romani people have long been known by the exonym Gypsies or Gipsies, [91] which many Roma consider a racial slur. [92][93] The attendees of the first World Romani Congress in 1971 unanimously voted to reject the use of all exonyms for the Roma, including "Gypsy". [94]
According to historian Norman Davies, a 1378 law passed by the governor of Nauplion in the Greek Peloponnese, confirming privileges for the "atsingani", is "the first documented record of Romany Gypsies in Europe".
Jul 24, 2023 · Roma (Gypsies) were among the groups singled out on racial grounds for persecution by the Nazi regime. Roma were subjected to internment, deportation, and forced labor, and were sent to killing centers. Einsatzgruppen also killed tens of thousands of Roma in the German-occupied eastern territories. The fate of the Roma closely paralleled that ...
Apr 3, 2023 · The first accounts of Romani in Western Europe describe groups of Gypsies who arrived in the 14th century under the direction of leaders identified as counts or dukes. These groups were much more organized than previous migrations and were typically small, numbering between 40 and 200 people.
Mar 19, 2021 · Roma (Gypsies) originated in the Punjab region of northern India as a nomadic people and entered Europe between the eighth and tenth centuries C.E. They were called "Gypsies" because Europeans mistakenly believed they came from Egypt.