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The siege of Leningrad was a prolonged military siege undertaken by the Axis powers against the Soviet city of Leningrad (present-day Saint Petersburg) on the Eastern Front of World War II. Germany 's Army Group North advanced from the south, while the German-allied Finnish army invaded from the north and completed the ring around the city.
Sep 8, 2016 · The long-awaited breakthrough followed in early 1944 when the Red Army mobilized some 1.25 million men and 1,600 tanks in an offensive that overran the German lines. Like the rest of Hitler’s ...
Sep 1, 2024 · Siege of Leningrad, prolonged siege (September 8, 1941–January 27, 1944) of the city of Leningrad (St. Petersburg) in the Soviet Union by German and Finnish armed forces during World War II. The siege actually lasted 872 days. After Nazi Germany invaded the Soviet Union in June 1941, German armies.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Leningrad, along with Moscow and Kiev, was one of the major objectives of the German offensive launched on 21 June 1941, but the city was not taken during the attack. It was gradually surrounded by Finnish forces in the north and by German forces in the south. The capture of Mga, on 29 August 1941, allowed the attackers to control the last ...
- Sarah Roller
- The siege was part of Operation Barbarossa. In December 1940, Hitler authorised the invasion of the Soviet Union. Operation Barbarossa, the codename by which it was known, began in earnest in June 1941, when around 3 million soldiers invaded the western borders of the Soviet Union, accompanied by 600,000 motor vehicles.
- Leningrad was a key target for the Nazis. The Germans attacked Leningrad (known as St Petersburg today) because it was a symbolically important city within Russia, both in imperial and revolutionary times.
- The siege lasted 872 days. Beginning on 8 September 1941, the siege was not fully lifted until 27 January 1944, making it one of the longest and costliest (in terms of human life) sieges in history.
- There was a huge civilian evacuation attempt. Both before and during the siege, the Russians attempted to evacuate large numbers of the civilian population in Leningrad.
Nov 16, 2009 · 1943. Soviet forces penetrate the siege of Leningrad. On January 12, 1943, Soviet troops create a breach in the German siege of Leningrad, which had lasted for a year and a half. The Soviet forces ...
Sep 8, 2021 · A symbol of Russia. Leningrad was a major target when Germany launched its invasion of the Soviet Union on June 22, 1941. Peter the Great founded the city as St Petersburg (the original name ...
