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Despite being legally protected in many countries, the main causes of population decline remain anthropogenic and include fishing-related fatalities, habitat degradation, and hunting. With its long lifespan of 70 years or more and slow rate of reproduction, the dugong is especially vulnerable to extinction.
Dugongs are considered relatively abundant in Australian waters where they are legally protected by all States and the Commonwealth. Their populations are not so secure in other parts of the world and they are listed as vulnerable by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and protected by the Convention on International ...
- Dugongs Are Also Called Sea Cows. Dugongs have very muscular cleft upper lips that stick out over their mouths. These bristled and ultra-sensitive snouts are very strong and allow dugongs to root around the ocean floor and grab seagrass.
- They are Closely Related to Elephants. There were once other Dugongidae species like dugongs in the oceans, like the Steller’s sea cow (Hydrodamalis gigas).
- You Can Guess a Dugong’s Age by Looking at the Rings on Its Tusks. The tusks of a dugong are actually just two elongated front teeth. These stick out from their mouths and have sharp, angled edges.
- Dugongs Can Live for a Very Long Time. When dugong babies are born, they are only around 3 or 4 feet long and weigh 44 to 77 pounds. That may not seem all that small, but a fully grown dugong can grow up to 10 feet long and weigh over 1,000 pounds!
Dugongs are now legally protected throughout their range, but their populations are still in a tenuous state. Some believe that dugongs were the inspiration for ancient seafaring tales of...
May 1, 2019 · Marine turtles and dugongs are protected under the Australian Government’s Environmental Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act), which lists them as marine and migratory species, and also by various state and Northern Territory legislation.
Signatories to the Dugong MOU have international obligations to conserve dugongs. In many countries, dugongs are protected under national or state legislation. In many locations, you may be able to participate in dugong watching activities.
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Although both the Government of India and the Government of Sri Lanka have legally protected dugongs, they still face multiple threats throughout this region and the IMMA. Criterion B: Distribution and Abundance. Sub-criterion B1: Small and Resident Populations.