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  2. Psychiatric medications can be an effective part of the treatment for psychiatric disorders of childhood and adolescence. In recent years there have been an increasing number of new and different psychiatric medications used with children and adolescents.

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  3. In this meta-review assessing the efficacy, tolerability and risk of suicidality of antidepressants across a number of psychiatric disorders in children and adolescents, we found evidence that, compared to placebo: (1) only fluoxetine was more efficacious, with a moderate effect but a large confidence interval, in decreasing the severity of ...

  4. Depression Treatments for Children and Adolescents. APA's Clinical Practice Guideline recommends two psychotherapy interventions as well as a selective-serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) for the treatment of depression in adolescents.

    • What Did The Study Look at?
    • What Are The Take-Home Messages For Parents?
    • What Are The Limitations of This Study?
    • What Should I Ask If A Doctor Says My Child May Need A Psychotropic medication?
    • Medicine Is One Tool in The Toolbox

    The aim of this study was to comprehensively synthesize current evidence on the safety of four major classes of psychotropic drugs given to children and adolescents. This helps clinicians make decisions when prescribing, and assists in developing well-grounded guidelines. It also helps identify areas needing further research.

    The researchers focused on adverse events, such as side effects or other problems, linked to 80 medicines in four categories: antidepressants, antipsychotics, anti-ADHD medications, and mood stabilizers. Altogether, the studies considered data from 337,686 children and teens. Most study participants were taking either anti-ADHD medicines or antidep...

    The authors acknowledge that there were limited data about adverse events for many of these medications. Therefore, a more comprehensive reporting of adverse events is necessary in future research on the use of psychotropic medications in children and adolescents. Additionally, long-term and rare side effects are likely underrepresented here, due t...

    What is this medication for?Surprisingly, I’ve talked to a number of parents who aren’t sure why their child is being treated with medication. Make sure you clearly understand several points: what...
    Is this the only medication option available?As described in this study, each psychotropic medication has a unique profile for side effects and effectiveness. This can differ even within the same m...
    What are the potential side effects?Going over every single possible side effect of each prescribed medication may not be practical, because the list may be long and could create unnecessary anxiet...
    How long should my child stay on this medication?This is probably one of the most popular questions that comes up, especially when a youth starts psychotropic medications for the first time. Nobody...

    While medication is one of the stronger treatment tools in mental health care, it’s not the only one. Especially for children and teens, it is essential to approach behaviors holistically by considering biology, psychology, and social and environmental factors. Frequently, medication is combined with other approaches, such as individual therapy, fa...

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  5. Dec 7, 2023 · Over the past few decades, increasing evidence has been generated from randomised controlled trials and observational studies assessing the efficacy, effectiveness, tolerability, and safety of medications for specific disorders in child and adolescent mental health.

  6. About 60 percent of children and adolescents will respond to initial treatment with medication. Of those who don’t, a significant number will respond to another medication and/or to the addition of a form of psychotherapy called cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). An important study--the Treatment for Adolescents with Depression Study (TADS)

  7. May 18, 2020 · As reviewed in this guideline, both cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) medication have considerable empirical support as safe and effective short-term treatments for anxiety in children and adolescents.

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