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Are there ethical values for public health?
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Section 1 articulates ethical principles and values for public health authorities to consider, and Section 2 sets out a framework to help clarify issues, analyse and weigh relevant considerations, and assess options, in order to support decision making in real situations.
Key points. Public health ethics brings considerations, such as principles and values, to the work of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Public health ethics uses a systematic approach to clarify, prioritize, and justify possible courses of public health action. Access training materials to learn more about public health ethics.
May 29, 2015 · The development of an agreed-upon set of foundational ethical values for the field of public health is ongoing. In this paper we outline key elements of recent convergence on some basic moral precepts that drive public health.
- Lisa M Lee, Christina Zarowsky
- 2015
Public health is an evidence-informed practice. Public health actions are based on scientific observation and inference, lived experience, and what is valued by public health practitioners. Public health decisions affect the health and well-being of diverse individuals, groups, and communities.
A public health ethics must begin with recognition of the values at the core of public health, not a modification of values used to guide other kinds of health care interactions (Baylis, Kenny, & Sherwin, 2008, p. 199).
As a field of study, public health ethics seeks to understand and clarify principles and values which guide public health actions. Principles and values provide a framework for decision making and a means of justifying decisions.
A framework of ethics analysis geared specifically for public health is needed, both to provide practical guidance for public health professionals and to highlight the defining val-ues of public health, values that differ in morally relevant ways from values that define.
