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Gaius Marius was born about 157 BCE in Arpinium in central Italy. His family was of Equestrian status, and they were very influential in the local district. They had important political connections in Rome, especially with the powerful Scipio family. Marius joined the Roman army at an early age, and he was essentially a military man.
Sep 14, 2020 · The Marian Reforms were a set of the reforms introduced to the Roman army in the late 2nd century BCE by Roman general and politician Gaius Marius (157-86 BCE). Through these reforms, the Roman army was transformed from a semi-professional militia to a professional fighting force. The maniple system of the earlier Polybian legion was abolished ...
- Philip Mathew
t. e. The Marian reforms were putative changes to the composition and operation of the Roman army during the late Roman republic usually attributed to Gaius Marius (a general who was consul in 107, 104–100, and 86 BC [2]). The most important of those putative changes concerned the altering of the socio-economic background of the soldiery.
Gaius Marius (Latin: [ˈɡaːiʊs ˈmariʊs]; c. 157 BC – 13 January 86 BC) was a Roman general and statesman. Victor of the Cimbric and Jugurthine wars, he held the office of consul an unprecedented seven times. Rising from a family of smallholders in a village called Ceraetae in the district of Arpinum, Marius acquired his initial military ...
Oct 2, 2024 · Gaius Marius (born c. 157 bce, Cereatae, near Arpinum [Arpino], Latium [now in Italy]—died January 13, 86 bce, Rome) was a Roman general and politician, consul seven times (107, 104–100, 86 bce), who was the first Roman to illustrate the political support that a successful general could derive from the votes of his old army veterans.
Oct 21, 2023 · The Cimbrian War, a pivotal event during Gaius Marius’s lifetime, posed a dire threat to the Roman Republic’s territorial integrity and military prowess. It was a conflict that thrust Marius onto the center stage of Roman history and showcased the fruits of his military reforms. The origins of the Cimbrian War can be traced back to the ...
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Mar 7, 2023 · This updating of the Roman fighting forces, known as the Marian Reforms, was an attempt to build a modern army essentially from scratch. The Marian Reforms are often categorized by historians as a turning point in Ancient Roman history. They were introduced in 107 BC by Gaius Marius who humbly donated his name to the reforms.