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Sep 26, 2024 · Seal, any of 32 species of web-footed aquatic mammals that live chiefly in cold seas and whose body shape, round at the middle and tapered at the ends, is adapted to swift and graceful swimming. There are two types of seals: the earless, or true, seals; and the eared seals, which comprise the sea lions and fur seals.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Feb 23, 2024 · Seals love to soak up the sun, even when they live in very cold regions. This is why they will spend their time on land during the daylight hours, and then return to the water at night after the sun goes down.
- Adam Atwood
Nov 24, 2023 · Furthermore, seals are adapted to living in cold climates, but as the temperature rises, they may be susceptible to heat stress which can affect their health and longevity. In warmer waters, there is the risk of algal blooms which release toxins, again affecting the health of seal species.
Physiological Adaptations for Thermal Regulation. Seals survive in cold places thanks to their amazing body changes. They have special ways to keep their body temperature steady in the cold. These include blubber and genetic changes that help them live in icy waters.
Facts. Seals are found along most coasts and cold waters, but a majority of them live in the Arctic and Antarctic waters. Harbor, ringed, ribbon, spotted and bearded seals, as well as northern fur seals and Steller sea lions live in the Arctic region.
Leopard and Ross seals tend to be solitary, whereas Weddell and crabeater seals form breeding groups or colonies. The other two species – Antarctic and sub-Antarctic fur seals, and southern elephant seals – are both found north of the pack-ice zone and breed in dense colonies on beaches.
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Feb 7, 2006 · The northern fur seal is the smallest species, unique for its dense coat of fur that keeps the skin dry and protects the animal from cold water. The northern sea lion is the largest species, with males growing up to 3 m long and weighing 900 kg.