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Jan 17, 2024 · Walker and Pitts’ (1995) studies use open-ended interviews asking people to discuss real-life moral dilemmas and reflect on the moral domain in their own words. This elicits more naturalistic conceptions of morality compared to Kohlberg’s abstract decontextualized approach. Problems with Kohlberg’s Theory 1.
Nov 7, 2022 · Other Theories. Kohlberg's theory of moral development is a theory that focuses on how children develop morality and moral reasoning. Kohlberg's theory suggests that moral development occurs in a series of six stages and that moral logic is primarily focused on seeking and maintaining justice. Here we discuss how Kohlberg developed his theory ...
- Obedience and punishment. The obedience and punishment stage is based on children’s desire to follow the rules created by authority figures. Their motivation is simply to avoid being punished.
- Self-interest. As children mature, their motivation for displaying certain behaviors shifts from seeking external rewards to considering what they personally believe is in their best interest.
- Conformity. During the conformity stage, children’s actions are motivated by the approval of others. Morality arises from living up to the standards of a group, such as family or community.
- Law and order. This stage is characterized by accepting rules because they are important in maintaining a functional society. Rules are the same for everyone, and it is essential that all members of society obey them.
Oct 8, 2024 · Kohlberg’s Stages of Moral Development. Lawrence Kohlberg’s (2015) theory of stages of moral development has dominated research in moral development for several decades (Gross, 2020). Influenced by Jean Piaget’s staged model of developmental theory, Kohlberg assessed individuals’ moral reasoning through the lens of moral dilemmas ...
Oct 21, 2024 · Real-life moral dilemmas often involve complex emotions, social dynamics, and situational factors that Kohlberg’s theory may not fully address. Kohlberg’s theory suggests a linear progression through stages of moral development, but research has shown that moral reasoning can be more fluid and context-dependent.
Apr 21, 2023 · Stage 5: Individuals employ abstract reasoning to justify behaviors. The man should steal the drug because laws can be unjust, and you have to consider the whole situation. Stage 6: Moral behavior is based on self-chosen ethical principles. The man should steal the drug because life is more important than property.
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Kohlberg’s six stages are generally organized into three levels of moral reasons. To study moral development, Kohlberg posed moral dilemmas to children, teenagers, and adults, such as the following: A man’s wife is dying of cancer and there is only one drug that can save her. The only place to get the drug is at the store of a pharmacist ...