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The Constitution of the State of Ohio is the basic governing document of the State of Ohio, which in 1803 became the 17th state to join the United States of America. Ohio has had three constitutions since statehood was granted.
Feb 8, 2023 · The Ohio Constitution is the fundamental law of the state. The constitution establishes the nature and character of the state government. It organizes government into various branches, prescribes their powers, and specifies the extent to which these powers may be exercised.
The Ohio Constitution is the state constitution of Ohio. The current Ohio Constitution was adopted in 1851. Ohio has had two state constitutions. The current state constitution has 19 articles. The current Ohio Constitution has been amended 173 times.
Ohio Constitution. Article. Preamble. Article I | Bill of Rights. Article II | Legislative. Article III | Executive. Article IV | Judicial. Article V | Elective Franchise. Article VI | Education.
- Article I.
- Article II.
- Article III.
- Article IV.
BILL OF RIGHTS
Section 1.All men are, by nature, free and independent, and have certain inalienable rights, among which are those of enjoying and defending life and liberty, acquiring, possessing and protecting property, and seeking and obtaining happiness and safety. Section 2.All political power is inherent in the people. Government is instituted for their equal protection and benefit, and they have the right to alter, reform, or abolish the same, whenever they may deem it necessary; and no special privil...
LEGISLATIVE.
Section 1.The Legislative power of this State shall be vested in a General Assembly, which shall consist of a Senate and House of Representatives. Section 2.Senators and Representatives shall be elected biennially, by the electors in the respective counties or districts, on the second Tuesday of October; their term of office shall commence on the first day of January next thereafter and continue two years. Section 3.Senators and Representatives shall have resided in their respective counties,...
EXECUTIVE.
Section 1.The Executive Department shall consist of a Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Secretary of State, Auditor, Treasurer, and an Attorney General, who shall be chosen by the Electors of the State on the second Tuesday of October, and at the places of voting for members of the General Assembly . Section 2.The Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Secretary of State, Treasurer, and Attorney General, shall hold their offices for two years; and the Auditor for four years. Their terms of office shall...
JUDICIAL.
Section 1.The judicial power of the State shall be vested in a Supreme Court, in District Courts, Courts of Common Pleas, Courts of Probate, Justices of the Peace, and in such other Courts inferior to the Supreme Court, in one or more counties, as the General Assembly, may, from time to time, establish. Section 2.The Supreme Court shall consist of five judges, a majority of whom shall be necessary to form a quorum, or to pronounce a decision. It shall have original jurisdiction in quo warrant...
Constitution of the state of Ohio adopted in 1802, showing preamble, articles of Constitition, schedule for adoption, place and date of adoption, signatures of president of constitutional convention and representatives from each county, and attestation of secretary.
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View the entire Ohio Constitution in pdf format. OR. Search the Constitution by Keyword: Preamble. Article 1 - Bill of Rights. Article 2 - Legislative. Article 3 - Executive. Article 4 - Judicial.
