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Cortisol levels in the ADHD control group (ADHD Con G) and the ADHD music therapy group (ADHD MT G). The ADHD MT G showed statistically significantly lower cortisol levels after the music therapy (***p < 0.001). However, analysis of the ADHD Con G showed that cortisol level expression had not significantly decreased after, as compared to before.
- Effects of Music on Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder ...
Methods based on music therapy, such as musical performance...
- Effects of Music on Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder ...
Aug 30, 2024 · The aim of this review is to summarize some of the recent studies focused on evaluating the applications of music therapy. For this purpose, we have focused on disorders encompassing both temporal extremities of brain developmental stages, from developmental conditions of autism and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), to ageing-related pathologies of Parkinson's disease and dementias.
Methods based on music therapy, such as musical performance or listening to music, have reportedly reduced symptoms in Parkinson disease , brain damage, schizophrenia , substance use, posttraumatic stress disorder , and neurodevelopmental disorders such as autism spectrum disorder and ADHD . Music therapy is mainly applied in two possible ...
- Introduction
- The Study
- What Did The Study Show?
- What Are The Implications?
ADHD includes several symptoms besides the characteristic attention deficit and hyperactivity that has lent it its name. These include symptoms often associated with anxiety, depression, learning disability, and defiant disorder. ADHD affects a child's social functioning, family life, and academic prowess, consequently causing them to experience re...
The researchers randomized 36 children or adolescents with ADHD, with half receiving music therapy and standard care while the others receiving only standard care. Music therapy includes both active and receptive components— active therapy comprises improvisation. Conversely, listening to music made up the receptive part. Both were conducted for 30...
Neurophysiological parameters showed changes in depression and stress, as shown by increased serotonin levels and lower cortisol secretion, with corresponding changes in blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR), and psychological parameters. Serotonin levels increased after music therapy, though both groups showed comparable baseline levels. Conversely...
Earlier studies have emphasized the need for pharmacological therapy to be complemented by non-pharmaceutical approaches to reduce the adverse effects of the former, making it more effective. Music therapy is easily available and can be continued over a long period with minimal intervention. The current study looked at depression in ADHD, exploring...
Jan 5, 2024 · A significant increase in serotonin (5-HT) secretion and a decrease of cortisol levels, blood pressure and heart rate were observed in 18 children and adolescents with ADHD and depression, following music therapy such as spontaneous composition and listening to music with each session lasting 50 min twice a week for 3 months, as compared to the ADHD control group with no treatments (Park et al ...
- 10.3389/fnins.2023.1322486
- 2023
- Front Neurosci. 2023; 17: 1322486.
Aug 18, 2021 · Music listening or music therapy reduced depression levels, according to a 2017 review, and was associated with increased confidence and motivation, especially in group settings. Reduced anxiety ...
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Aug 23, 2021 · Furthermore, listening to music can reduce subjective stress levels, decrease salivary cortisol secretion, and increase salivary alpha-amylase activity, which is higher [26, 55]. In addition, music therapy has a positive effect in controlling salivary cortisol concentrations, systolic and diastolic pressure, heart rate, body temperature in anxious dental patients [ 56 ].
