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    • Can substantially boost agricultural production

      • TW reuse in agriculture is already a common practice in some regions worldwide, such as Israel, Cyprus, California, China and Australia (Box 1), and can substantially boost agricultural production and rural development, while promoting circular economy 11.
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  2. May 10, 2021 · The rich availability of nutrients in reclaimed wastewater reduces the use of fertilizers, increases crop productivity, improves soil fertility, and at the same time, it may also decrease the cost of crop production (Chen et al., 2013a; Jeong et al., 2016).

    • Kavindra Kumar Kesari, Ramendra Soni, Qazi Mohammad Sajid Jamal, Pooja Tripathi, Jonathan A. Lal, Ni...
    • 2021
    • Effects on Physical and Chemical Characteristics of The Soil
    • Effects on Soil Microbiological Characteristics
    • Quantitative and Qualitative Response of Crops to Irrigation with Wastewater

    Many studies have been carried out to determine the effects of wastewater use on various soil characteristics. Particular emphasis has been placed by some authors on long-term variations in soil physical and chemical properties [62, 63]. The physical and mechanical properties of the soil (such as porosity, stability of aggregates, water retention, ...

    The soil microbiota is an essential component of the soil system, interacting with inorganic components, the atmosphere, soil organic matter, and with other organisms of the soil ecosystem, including plant crops. Microorganisms provide many functions in the soil ecosystems that are essential for the quality and productivity of agricultural products...

    The quality of water used for crop irrigation can impose a major constraint to agricultural productivity because of its influence on soil fertility and crop yields. Therefore, the knowledge of the effects of the water quality used for irrigation on crop yield response is critical to the understanding of necessary management criteria for long-term p...

    • Giuseppe Gatta, Angela Libutti, Anna Gagliardi, Grazia Disciglio, Emanuele Tarantino, Luciano Benedu...
    • 2020
  3. May 24, 2022 · Marginal quality water and industrial effluent used in crop production should be treated prior to application in crop field. Hence, safe reuse of wastewater for cultivation of food material is necessary to fulfil the demands of growing population across the globe in the changing scenario of climate.

  4. Jun 20, 2017 · Indeed, wastewater reuse has been proven to improve crop yield [37,41,42,43,44] and result in the reduced use of fertilizers in agriculture [45,46,47,48]. Therefore, eutrophication conditions in water bodies would be reduced, as would the expenses for agrochemicals used by farmers [3,49].

    • María Fernanda Jaramillo, Inés Restrepo
    • 2017
  5. Oct 30, 2020 · To overcome water scarcity, 15 million m 3 /day of untreated wastewater is used globally for crop irrigation, polluting the soil with pathogens, heavy metals and excess salts.

  6. Feb 20, 2024 · The reuse of treated wastewater in agriculture is a promising solution to the water scarcity challenge faced by many regions worldwide. This review paper provides an overview of the current...

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