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The Florentine Renaissance in art is the new approach to art and culture in Florence during the period from approximately the beginning of the 15th century to the end of the 16th. This new figurative language was linked to a new way of thinking about humankind and the world around it, based on the local culture and humanism already highlighted in the 14th century by Petrarch and Coluccio ...
- Competition #1: Dueling Popes
- Competition #2: Florence vs. The Pushy Neighbors
- Competition #3: Humanist Or Pious Believer?
- Competition #4: Let Us Entertain You
- The Artistic Competition
In most of the 15th-century (and 14th-century, and all the way back to the 4th-century) Europe, the Roman Catholic Church had the final say on everything. That's why it was of major importance that the end of the 14th-century saw rival Popes. During what is called the "Great Schism of the West", there was a French Pope in Avignon and an Italian Pop...
Florence already had a long and prosperous history by the 15th century, with fortunes in the wool and banking trades. During the 14th century, however, the Black Deathwiped out half of the population and two banks succumbed to bankruptcy, which led to civil unrest and the occasional famine coupled with episodic new outbreaks of the plague. These ca...
Humanists had the revolutionary notion that humans, purportedly created in the image of the Judeo-Christian God, had been given the ability for rational thought to some meaningful end. The idea that people could choose autonomy hadn't been expressed in many, many centuries, and posed a bit of a challenge to blind faith in the Church. The 15th-centu...
Oh, those clever Medici! They'd begun the family fortune as wool merchants but soon realized the realmoney was in banking. With deft skill and ambition, they became bankers to most of present-day Europe, amassed staggering wealth, and were known as the pre-eminent family of Florence. One thing marred their success, though: Florence was a Republic. ...
Florence ushered in the 15th-century with what we'd now refer to as a "juried" competition in sculpture. There was—and is—an enormous cathedral in Florence known as the Duomo, whose construction be...Pisano's original bronze doors were so successful that the Florentines decided it would be a great thing entirely to add another pair to the Baptistery. To that end, they created a competition for...In the end, though, it came down to a competition of two: Filippo Brunelleschiand Lorenzo Ghiberti. Both had similar styles and skills, but the judges chose Ghiberti. Ghiberti got the commission, F...The Early Renaissance in Florence. previous slide. Overview In fifteenth-century Florence, many people believed themselves to be living in a new age. The term "Renaissance," already coined by the sixteenth century, describes the "rebirth" from the dark ages of intellectual decline that followed the brilliance of ancient civilization.
Oct 7, 2024 · Florence - Renaissance, Italy, Art: Florentia (“The Flourishing Town”) was founded in 59 bce as a colony for soldiers of the armies of Rome and was laid out as a rectangular garrison town (castrum) below the hilltop Etruscan town of Faesulae. Its streets formed a pattern of rectangular blocks, with a central forum, a temple to Mars, an amphitheatre, and public baths. By the 3rd century ce ...
- Florence was at the crossroads of trade. Even in the late Middle Ages, Florence was a hub for trade and commerce. Florence sits on the Arno river which gave it direct access to Pisa and the Mediterranean.
- Florence provided relative political stability. Political stability is often a necessity for cultural and economic growth. During the Renaissance, Florence had a fairly stable political system.
- Florence was known for religious tolerance. A big portion of Renaissance thought included the rejection of religious dogma and traditional beliefs. Though the Catholic Church was still powerful, Florence was known for its religious tolerance and openness to new ideas.
- Florentine intellectuals supported Humanism. Humanism was the underlying philosophy of the Renaissance. This philosophy focused on the value of human beings and their ability to reason, rather than relying strictly on religious dogma and blind faith.
Florence in the Early Renaissance. by Dr. Steven Zucker and Dr. Beth Harris. The Renaissance really gets going in the early years of the 15th century in Florence. In this period, which we call the Early Renaissance, Florence is not a city in the unified country of Italy, as it is now. Instead, Italy was divided into many city-states (Florence ...
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Feb 26, 2020 · Art of Renaissance Florence. London: Laurence King, 2019. Provides an overview of Florentine art focused on the period from c. 1400 to c. 1510 in chapters organized thematically rather than chronologically. Discussions of historiography, guild structures, patronage, linear perspective, the influence of Antiquity, modes of viewing, and ...
