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Transformation of medieval communes into powerful city-states
- In the 11th century, in the Northern and Central parts of the peninsula, began a political development unique to Italy, the transformation of medieval communes into powerful city-states, many of them, modelled on ancient Roman Republicanism.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Italy_in_the_Middle_Ages
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In the 11th century, in the Northern and Central parts of the peninsula, began a political development unique to Italy, the transformation of medieval communes into powerful city-states, many of them, modelled on ancient Roman Republicanism.
2 days ago · When the empire fell, a series of barbarian kingdoms initially ruled the peninsula, but, after the Lombard invasion of 568–569, a network of smaller political entities arose throughout Italy. How each of these developed—in parallel with the others, out of the ruins of the Roman world—is one principal theme of this section.
Starting from the late 19th century, Italy developed its own colonial Empire. It took control of Somalia. Its attempt to occupy Ethiopia failed in the First Italo–Ethiopian War of 1895–1896. In 1911, Giolitti's government sent forces to occupy Libya and declared war on the Ottoman Empire.
Sep 3, 2019 · During the 11 th century in Italy, Lombard and Byzantine possessions in Southern Italy were taken over by the Normans, who arrived in the area as hired mercenaries. In spite of having been hired by both Lombard and Byzantine rulers, they eventually decided to take the land for themselves.
Sep 22, 2023 · The Rise of City-States (9th – 11th Century) Toward the end of the Early Medieval era, Italy witnessed the growth of powerful city-states, including Venice, Florence, Genoa, and others. These city-states began to assert their independence and play pivotal roles in shaping the Italian peninsula’s destiny.
Mar 28, 2008 · Summary. THE RULING POWER IN ITALY: THE HOUSE OF FRANCONIA FROM CONRAD II TO HENRY III. The kingdom of Italy, extending from the Alps to its unsettled borders with the papal states, suffered its most serious crisis during the transition from the imperial house of the Saxons to that of the Salians in 1024, when the capital itself, Pavia, rose ...
Sep 16, 2024 · By the 11th century, the towers of new towns, and, more commonly, of old towns newly revived, began to dot the spiny Italian landscape—eye-catching creations of a burgeoning population literally brimming with new energy due to improved diets.