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Paradigm change depends on people accepting a new interpretation of events and putting in place policies to accommodate this new interpretation. Opposition by those who hold the old paradigm is very strong and must be overcome. A new paradigm can only emerge when the old one is rejected. Two cannot exist simultaneously.
By 2000, when the UN Millennium Development Goals (MDG) were established, global health policy could be seen as a shift away from a comprehensive PHC approach that took into account social determinants to a vertical disease-focused agenda that reflected a selective PHC approach (see “Selective Primary Health Care Versus Comprehensive Primary Health Care” in the section “Defining and ...
Primary health care (PHC), codified at the historic 1978 Alma Ata Conference, was advocated as the means to achieve health for all by the year 2000.1 The principles of PHC included universal access and equitable coverage; comprehensive care emphasising disease prevention and health promotion; community and individual participation in health policy, planning, and provision; intersectoral action ...
- David Sanders, Sulakshana Nandi, Ronald Labonté, Carina Vance, Wim Van Damme
- 2019
Jan 1, 2013 · Primary Health Care, Paradigm Change / 461. majority of the population, health improvements are gained by not only health care. services, but also through the values of equity, community ...
May 15, 2024 · It covers governance, financing and human resources for health, medicines, health technology, infrastructure and digital health, and their role in implementing change. Part III concludes with a cross-cutting view of the impacts of PHC on the health system, efficiency, quality of care, equity, access, financial protection and health systems resilience, including in the face of climate change.
Nov 9, 2023 · Primary health care (PHC) is a whole-of-society approach to organize and strengthen national health systems to bring health services closer to communities. The PHC approach comprises integrated health services to meet people’s health needs throughout their lives, addressing the broader determinants of health through multisectoral actions and empowering communities to improve health [ 15 ].
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Feb 2, 2023 · It has been argued that PHC begins a shift in health paradigms—from a definition of health limited to biomedical research, the provision of health services by professionals, and institutional care in hospitals and sub-health units such as health centers to a broader focus that includes social determinants of health . It is well-known that PHC is a visionary concept that pushes conventional ...
