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Aug 23, 2024 · Septimius Severus was a Roman emperor from 193 to 211. He founded a personal dynasty and converted the government into a military monarchy. His reign marks a critical stage in the development of the absolute despotism that characterized the later Roman Empire. The son of an equestrian from the
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- Life and Reign of Septimius Severus
- Septimius and The Provinces
- Severus and The Law
- Severus and The Army
- Severus and The Senate
- Conclusion
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Septimius Severus was born in, Leptis Magna, Tripolitania (now in Libya). He was the son of a knight or a member of the equestrian order and he was of Punic or Carthaginian descent. Severus first language was Punic, and he remained proud of his Carthaginian heritage.He entered the Senate about 173 AD, he was very young to become a senator but his w...
Septimius was a very active campaigner and unlike many of his predecessors was very knowledgeable about the provinces. He was very loyal to his native Africa and did much to help that region of the Empire which despite its wealth had been neglected.Severus helped to pay for a lavish building program that greatly benefited the cities of Africa. His ...
Severus was very concerned with the administration of justice. The Italian courts were removed from senatorial jurisdiction and put under the control of the praetorian prefect. Severus hoped that this would reduce corruption in the administration of justice. He also removed the right of Senators to sit in courts and act as judges. This was part of ...
Severus needed the support of the army to stay in power. He was after all not the legitimate Emperor and the support of the legions had allowed him to seize the Imperial diadem. The African was very conscious of the fact that he was technically a usurper and he invented spurious claims that he was the descendant of Emperor Nerva. He gave the army a...
Severus raised the status and influence of the army. However, he ignored and even persecuted members of the old senatorial order. Septimius was aware that he had seized power and was not a constitutional monarch. He knew that the Senate disliked him and saw him as a usurper.He marginalized both the Senate and the Italian aristocracy that had tradit...
Septimius Severus was in many ways a successful Emperor and could even lay claim to the title of a great Emperor. He was a successful general and administrator and strengthened and expanded the Empire and established a dynasty. Severus was also a great legal and administrative reformer. However, during his reign, he expanded the army so much that u...
Birley, Anthony R., Septimius Severus: The African Emperor(London: Routledge, 1999)Campbell, Brian., The Roman Army, 31 BC-AD 337: A Sourcebook(London, Longman, 1997)Grant, Michael., The Severans: The Changed Roman Empire(Routledge, London, 1996)Hekster, Oliver, Rome and its Empire, AD 193–284(Edinburgh, Archer Press, 2008)Septimius Severus’ conquests left an indelible mark on the Roman territorial map, securing his place in history as a formidable military leader and empire builder. Severus’ ambition and determination facilitated significant expansion of Roman influence, fortifying the empire’s borders and ensuring its prosperity for generations to come.
Lucius Septimius Severus (Latin: [ˈɫuːkiʊs sɛpˈtɪmiʊs sɛˈweːrʊs]; 11 April 145 – 4 February 211) was a Roman politician who served as emperor from 193 to 211. He was born in Leptis Magna (present-day Al-Khums, Libya) in the Roman province of Africa. [ 5 ][ 6 ] As a young man he advanced through the customary succession of offices ...
Nov 17, 2023 · Septimius Severus, a pivotal figure in Roman history, ascended to the imperial throne during a turbulent period marked by political instability and military conflicts. His reign, spanning from 193 to 211 AD, left an indelible mark on the Roman Empire. In this article we will delve into the multifaceted life, reign, and legacy of Septimius.
Apr 11, 2011 · Definition. Lucius Septimius Severus was Roman emperor from April 193 to February 211 CE. He was of Libyan descent from Lepcis Magna and came from a locally prominent Punic family who had a history of rising to senatorial as well as consular status. His first visit to Rome was around 163 CE during the reign of Marcus Aurelius and Lucius Verus.
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Jul 17, 2020 · Septimius Severus was a Roman emperor who ruled from 193 to 211 AD. He was born in what is now modern-day Libya and is often considered the founder of the Severan dynasty. Severus came from a wealthy equestrian family and rose through the ranks of the Roman military. He is known for several significant accomplishments during his reign such as ...
