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- World War II (1939-1945) was a time of significant medical advancements driven by the urgent need to address the medical challenges posed by the war. Everything from dental practices to healing gunshot wounds was significantly improved during the war and were brought back to the civilian world during and after the war ended.
opentextbooks.clemson.edu/sciencetechnologyandsociety/chapter/medical-advancements-caused-by-wwii/104 Medical Advancements Caused By WWII - Clemson University
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Apr 28, 2020 · World War II also fundamentally transformed health care provision nationwide. By rewarding physicians’ board certification with rank and pay, the military catalyzed medical...
- Justin Barr, Scott H. Podolsky
- 2020
World War II caused several severe hunger crises which led to many casualties, and may have had long-term effects on the health of survivors. For example, since the beginning of the German occupation in Poland, the nutritional situation of the non-German population was poor.
- Overview
- World War II and after
Once the principles of military surgery were relearned and applied to modern battlefield medicine, instances of death, deformity, and loss of limb were reduced to levels previously unattainable. This was largely due to a thorough reorganization of the surgical services, adapting them to prevailing conditions so that casualties received the appropriate treatment at the earliest possible moment. Evacuation by air (first used in World War I) helped greatly in this respect. Diagnostic facilities were improved, and progress in anesthesia kept pace with the surgeon’s demands. Blood was transfused in adequate—and hitherto unthinkable—quantities, and modern blood transfusion services came into being.
Surgical specialization and teamwork reached new heights with the creation of units to deal with the special problems of injuries to different parts of the body. But the most revolutionary change was in the approach to wound infections brought about by the use of sulfonamides and (after 1941) of penicillin. The fact that these drugs could never replace meticulous wound surgery was, however, another lesson learned only by experience.
Once the principles of military surgery were relearned and applied to modern battlefield medicine, instances of death, deformity, and loss of limb were reduced to levels previously unattainable. This was largely due to a thorough reorganization of the surgical services, adapting them to prevailing conditions so that casualties received the appropriate treatment at the earliest possible moment. Evacuation by air (first used in World War I) helped greatly in this respect. Diagnostic facilities were improved, and progress in anesthesia kept pace with the surgeon’s demands. Blood was transfused in adequate—and hitherto unthinkable—quantities, and modern blood transfusion services came into being.
Surgical specialization and teamwork reached new heights with the creation of units to deal with the special problems of injuries to different parts of the body. But the most revolutionary change was in the approach to wound infections brought about by the use of sulfonamides and (after 1941) of penicillin. The fact that these drugs could never replace meticulous wound surgery was, however, another lesson learned only by experience.
These medical advancements made during World War II not only saved lives on the battlefield but also had a lasting impact on civilian healthcare, contributing to the foundation of modern medicine. Chapter Questions
Mar 6, 2015 · World War Two was a time when huge advances were made in medicine and these medical advances were a direct response to new weaponry that had been developed between 1939 and 1945 and a natural advance in knowledge that would be expected as time progressed.
Feb 24, 2021 · As this issue likely becomes a cornerstone of the Biden-Harris administration, it is vital for physicians to realize the power of physician public opinion in shaping healthcare reform and be educated and informed of the different policies aimed at achieving proper, affordable care for all patients.
Mar 17, 2020 · Battlefield medical care improved throughout the course of World War II, with advances in surgical techniques, medications and protective gear, among other innovations.
