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      • Conducted in the 1940s, the Ohio State Studies was one of the most important series of research in the fields of leadership and organizational behavior. It not only created the two most widely known leadership behavior categories, but it also revolutionized the way leadership is measured, studied and developed.
      fisher.osu.edu/blogs/leadreadtoday/blog/what-have-we-learned-from-the-100-year-history-of-leadership-research-part-ii
  1. The Ohio State Leadership Studies have contributed in general to the fields of management and organizational behavior, and specifically to the field of leadership. These contributions can be summarized in several categories.

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  2. Oct 12, 2022 · This article explains the Ohio State Leadership studies, a behavioral leadership theory, and Consideration behavior, and Initiating Structure behavior, the two behavior categories of the Ohio studies. Before we go into the details of this concept, let us present an overview explanation.

  3. Although the Ohio State Studies started in the 1940s, its methods and outcomes continue to influence leadership research, along with management and organizational behavior. We can often find traces of the two factors in later-developed leadership theories.

  4. Jun 1, 2018 · An assumption like this may not seem significant nowadays, but it changed how researchers approach leadership studies. It encouraged them to investigate interaction styles of specific leader-member pairs and how they will affect individual and organizational outcomes.

    • What Is Ohio State Leadership?
    • Initiating Structure Behavior
    • Consideration Behavior
    • Ohio State Leadership Grid

    Ohio State Leadership Studies is Behavioral Leadership Theory. Ohio State University did a series of studies on leadership in 1945 to identify observable behaviors of leaders instead of focusing on their traits. Ohio State Leadership Studies states leaders exhibit two types of behaviors, Initiating Structure and Consideration in managing employees ...

    The behavior of leaders who define the leader-subordinate role so that everyone knows what is expected establishes formal communication lines and determines how tasks will be performed.

    The behavior of leaders who are concerned for subordinates and attempt to establish a warm, friendly, and supportive climate.

    The Ohio State Leadership Studies also showed that initiating structure and consideration are two distinct dimensions and not mutually exclusive. A low score on one does not require a high score. Hence, leadership behavior can be plotted on two separate axes rather than on a single continuum, as shown in the following diagram; The 4 quadrants in th...

  5. Jun 29, 2018 · After identifying the situation, you can use the two theories to determine the appropriate leadership style for the situation. Most of these prescribed leadership styles can be traced back to the two categories discovered by the Ohio State Leadership Studies: consideration and initiating structures. Allow me to explain.

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  7. The Ohio State Leadership Studies distinguished between initiating structure and consideration as two key dimensions of leader behavior. Initiating structure involves how much a leader organizes work, defines roles, and sets expectations for followers.

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