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  1. The following chart presents some key milestones in voting rights at the federal level that students often pose questions about. Note that Canada’s voting history is complex. To learn more about the changes to Canada’s electoral system over time, please consult A History of the Vote in Canada.

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  2. Parliament passes legislation lowering the federal voting age from 21 to 18. This adds two million Canadians to the electoral rolls. Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms affirms the right of every Canadian citizen 18 and older to vote and to stand as a candidate.

  3. In the 1980s and 1990s, Canadians with disabilities pushed for reforms that would make voting more accessible to all. In response, the federal government made changes to the voting process. Legislation was passed requiring nearly all polling stations to be wheelchair accessible.

    • How do federal laws govern voting rights?1
    • How do federal laws govern voting rights?2
    • How do federal laws govern voting rights?3
    • How do federal laws govern voting rights?4
    • Voting Rights in 1920
    • A Journey Towards Inclusion
    • Voting Rights Today

    A change in voting rights at the federal level is one of the reasons Elections Canada was created in 1920. Women had won the same voting rights as men two years earlier in 1918. This change doubled the number of eligible voters in Canada, and one of the agency's first tasks was to develop new, expanded voting lists to reflect this change. About 50 ...

    After the war, Canada continued earlier efforts to expand federal voting rights. In 1948, racial and religious barriers were removed. Inuit gained back the right to vote federally in 1950, and in 1960, First Nations men and women obtained the right to vote unconditionally. Parliament lowered the official voting age from 21 to 18 in 1970. The change...

    Today, about 75 percent of Canada's population can vote in federal elections. The remaining 25 percent does not meet the age or citizenship requirements. Changes to voting rights happen less often, but still occur. For example, until recently Canadians living abroad for more than five years were not able to vote. Changes to the Canada Elections Act...

  4. Aug 16, 2018 · The 1957 Act created the Civil Rights Division within the Department of Justice and the Commission on Civil Rights; the Attorney General was given authority to intervene in and institute lawsuits seeking injunctive relief against violations of the 15th Amendment.

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  6. Voting Rights. The right to vote in Canada has not been straightforward. Race, ethnicity, and gender were often factors in determining who had the right to vote, a right that, once earned, could be taken away. Learn about the complicated history of Voting Rights in Canada.

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