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Female power occurs throughout primates and other animals, even in male-dominant societies, but the legacy of patriarchy persists in primatologists’ use of language and implicit assumptions about intersexual power.
Jan 1, 2021 · The variation in female primate dominance hierarchies only increases when one looks beyond the cercopithecines. Female-philopatric, forest-dwelling Hanuman langurs have stable, linear dominance hierarchies in which rank correlates with physical condition (Koenig 2000).
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While researchers have recognized the need to divide female dominance into different categories [e.g., true female dominance and female feeding priority (Kappeler 1990); unambiguous, mod- erate, and feeding priority (Radespiel & Zimmermann 2001)], the power framework allows for
Female social relationships are governed by the female dominance hierarchy. Females are usually philopatric and males disperse. Males who are unable to join a group of females may join a bachelor group with other males.
The African apes – chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes), bonobos (Pan paniscus), and gorillas (Gorilla spp.) – all live in rank-based social groups, but the ways in which each species, and even each sex within species, operate their dominance hierarchies differ considerably.
Jul 16, 2008 · We investigate this in a correlative study in which we compare female dominance between groups of 22 species throughout the primate order. In our study female dominance may range from 0 (no female dominance) to 1 (complete female dominance).
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Oct 22, 2018 · While precise definitions are preferable in comparative analysis, species labeled as "female dominant" and "co-dominant" exhibit very different intersexual social relationships than species...