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How do you cite a book with two authors?
How do you cite a citation if a first author has a different name?
How do you cite a coauthored book in APA?
How do you cite two sources in the same year?
How do you cite a source with no author in APA?
How do you cite three authors in APA?
If the first authors of multiple references share the same surname and the same initials, cite the works in the standard author–date format. Sometimes people publish under multiple names because of a name change (e.g., transgender authors, authors with a change in marital status).
- A Work by Two Authors
- A Work by Three Or More Authors
- Unknown Author
- Organization as An Author
- Two Or More Works in The Same Parentheses
- Two Or More Works by The Same Author in The Same Year
- Introductions, Prefaces, Forewords, and Afterwords
- Personal Communication
- Traditional Knowledge of Indigenous Peoples
- Citing Indirect Sources
Name both authors in the signal phrase or in parentheses each time you cite the work. Use the word "and" between the authors' names within the text and use the ampersand in parentheses.
List only the first author’s name followed by “et al.” in every citation, even the first, unless doing so would create ambiguity between different sources. In et al., etshould not be followed by a period. Only "al" should be followed by a period. If you’re citing multiple works with similar groups of authors, and the shortened “et al” citation form...
If the work does not have an author, cite the source by its title in the signal phrase or use the first word or two in the parentheses. Titles of books and reports are italicized; titles of articles, chapters, and web pages are in quotation marks. APA style calls for capitalizing important words in titles when they are written in the text (but not ...
If the author is an organization or a government agency, mention the organization in the signal phrase or in the parenthetical citation the first time you cite the source, just as you would an individual person. If the organization has a well-known abbreviation, you may include the abbreviation in brackets the first time the source is cited and the...
When your parenthetical citation includes two or more works, order them the same way they appear in the reference list (viz., alphabetically), separated by a semi-colon. If you cite multiple works by the same author in the same parenthetical citation, give the author’s name only once and follow with dates. No date citations go first, then years, th...
If you have two sources by the same author in the same year, use lower-case letters (a, b, c) with the year to order the entries in the reference list. Use the lower-case letters with the year in the in-text citation.
When citing an Introduction, Preface, Foreword, or Afterword in-text, cite the appropriate author and year as usual.
For interviews, letters, e-mails, and other person-to-person communication, cite the communicator's name, the fact that it was personal communication, and the date of the communication. Do not include personal communication in the reference list. If using a footnote to reference personal communication, handle citations the same way.
When citing information you learned from a conversation with an Indigenous person who was not your research participant, use a variation of the personal communication citation above. Include the person’s full name, nation or Indigenous group, location, and any other relevant details before the “personal communication, date” part of the citation.
Generally, writers should endeavor to read primary sources (original sources) and cite those rather than secondary sources (works that report on original sources). Sometimes, however, this is impossible. If you use a source that was cited in another source, name the original source in your signal phrase. List the secondary source in your reference ...
May 5, 2019 · If the reference list includes different authors with the same surname and the first initial, the authors' full first names may be given in brackets: Janet, P. [Paul]. (1876). La notion de la personnalite [The notion of personality]. Revue Scientifique, 10, 574–575.
References that have the same first author and different second and/or third authors are arranged alphabetically by the last name of the second author, or the last name of the third if the first and second authors are the same.
According to the MLA Handbook 9th edition, if you're citing more than one author with the same last name, you can differentiate between them by adding the first initial of the author's first name at the beginning of the parenthetical in-text citation.
Oct 28, 2020 · For a work with two authors, include both authors’ last names in every in-text citation, whether narrative or parenthetical. In parenthetical citations, use an ampersand (&) between the authors’ last names. Parenthetical citation for two authors: (1st Author & 2nd Author, Year Published) (Curtis & Williams, 2020) Narrative citation for two ...
Nov 4, 2020 · APA in-text citations with multiple authors. If a work has two authors, separate their names with an ampersand (&) in a parenthetical citation or “and” in a narrative citation. If there are three or more authors, only include the first author’s last name followed by “et al.”, meaning “and others”.
