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  1. Tréma. The dieresis, le tréma, is a French accent found on only three vowels: ë, ï, and ü. The dieresis usually indicates that the accented vowel must be pronounced distinctly from the vowel that precedes it; in other words, the two vowels are not pronounced as a single sound (like ei) or as a diphthong (like io). Par exemple…. maïs. corn.

  2. Jun 21, 2024 · The trema is also sometimes called a “diaeresis” or “umlaut”, although technically it’s not an umlaut. The umlaut and diaeresis are unrelated things that evolved in different places and only look the same by coincidence – but that doesn’t matter here. You may recognise the trema from the names Zoë and Chloë. Here, the trema ...

  3. Learn how to say and properly pronounce ''Tréma'' in French with this free pronunciation tutorial. Apprenez à prononcer des mots en français grâce à nos tuto...

    • Definition
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    Pro­nun­ci­a­tion of the let­ter e in French is am­bigu­ous. There are four ways to pro­nounce it: /e/ (as e in hey, called closed e), /ɛ/ (as e in bet, called open e), /ə/ (as a in the name Tina, called schwa), or it can re­main silent; how­ever, it may also form part of a larger group of let­ters where the pro­nun­ci­a­tion may be dif­fer­ent.

    Ë with di­aere­sis is the eas­i­est case to deal with. The di­aere­sis (the two dots) sig­ni­fies that the un­der­ly­ing e is pro­nounced as /ɛ/ (as e in bet, i.e. the open e), no mat­ter what comes around it, and is used in groups of vow­els that would oth­er­wise be pro­nounced dif­fer­ently.

    É with the acute ac­cent de­notes the pro­nun­ci­a­tion /e/ (as e in hey; some­where be­tween e in bet and ee in see). It used wher­ever the pro­nun­ci­a­tion re­quires this sound, but the gen­eral rules would dic­tate oth­er­wise if no ac­cent were used. Re­mem­ber not to write é when the pro­nun­ci­a­tion is al­ready es­tab­lished by the rules, m...

    Any­way, since ê is ba­si­cally just a form of writ­ing es, which makes the syl­la­ble closed (see the next sec­tion), ê is usu­ally pro­nounced /ɛ/ (as e in bet). By imag­in­ing es in­stead of ê, we can often de­duce the mean­ing of un­known words; for ex­am­ple, forêt = for­est, fête = feste = fest(ival); intérêt = in­ter­est and many oth­ers. Th...

  4. Oct 2, 2015 · Technically, the tréma -or diaeresis- is a diacritic sign made or two dots. Actually, it used to be written like two acute accents (‘’), but is now written as two dots (¨). If you know German, the tréma looks like the German umlaut. 2) Its name really is “tréma” only, not “accent tréma”. 3) The tréma can be found above any ...

  5. 4. Diaeresis accent (l’accent tréma) Of all the accent marks, tréma is the least common. It appears over the letters -ï and -ë. When two vowels appear next to each other and one of them has a tréma, both vowels get pronounced. Hence, when you read Noël (Christmas), both the -o and-e get pronounced: “noh-el”.

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  7. Mar 8, 2024 · ï “i tréma” gives the sound [i] as in the word “mais” (maize) [ma.is]. This sign indicates that the i must be pronounced. This helps to differentiate between “maïs” [ma.is] and “mais” [mɛ]. In the word “maïs”, you have to linked 2 vowels and make what is called a hiatus.

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