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Negation using no is the most basic type of Spanish verb negation, but you can use other negative words and phrases in combination with no. Examples of some of these words and phrases are given below.
- The Main Affirmative and Negative Words in Spanish: A Quick Reference
- Negative Sentences in Spanish: The General Philosophy
- Negative Pair 1: Siempre Y Nunca
- Negative Pair 2: Alguien Y Nadie
- Negative Pair 3: Algo Y Nada
- Negative Pair 4: Alguno Y Ninguno
- Alguno vs Algo DE, Ninguno vs Nada de
- Negative Pair 5: Y, O, Ni
- Negative Pair 6: también Y tampoco
- Yo también vs A Mí también, Yo tampoco vs A Mí tampoco
When you think about negation in Spanish, you’ll first need to decide whether you need to use one of the Spanish words below. If you need to use ‘something’, ‘somebody’, ‘some’, ‘any’, ‘always’, or ‘also’ in a Spanish sentence or the negative equivalent, you’ll need to work with one of the below Spanish negative pairs. For each negative pair, there...
If you don’t need one of the words in the previous section, negation in Spanish is quite straightforward. If the idea is something simple like: I don’t like cheese. Then you can flip between a positive and negative version of the sentence by simply adding a ‘no’ as follows: English: I like cheese. Español: Me gusta el queso. English: I don’t like c...
Probably the easiest negative pair to translate between English and Spanish is siempre (always) and nunca(never). To start, you can use siempreto talk about what someone routinely does: English: My father always eats at 6 pm. Español: Mi padre siempre come a las seis. English: Alba always studies at night. Español: Alba estudia siempre por la noche...
Once you have absorbed the idea that double negatives are perfectly fine in Spanish, the negative pair of alguien (someone) and nadie(nobody / no one) is probably the next easiest pair to translate between English and Spanish. To start with the positive case, when the subject of a sentence is ‘someone’, you can simply use alguienas follows: English...
After the first two negative pairs, the remaining pairs tend to be more nuanced and difficult to translate. This is particularly true for algo and nada. But first, let’s start with the simplest case: the direct translation of something and nothing. For example: English: I have something in my hand. Español: Tengo algo en la mano. Or in the negative...
The first thing you need to consider with alguno and ninguno, is that they act as adjectives or as pronouns. This means they need to agree in gender and number with the noun they modify or represent. Here are your options: In addition, you’ll also need to know that if you use one of the above words in a Spanish sentence, you can only use them with ...
Following on from the earlier point about count and mass nouns, we need to talk about an important choice you have to make with alguno and algo de, or ninguno and nada de. I mentioned earlier that you must use alguno and ningunowith count nouns—chairs, pens, or mobile phones. But, if you run into a mass noun, you can no longer use alguno or ninguno...
Instead of a negative pair, this category might make more sense if you consider it to be a negative trio consisting of ‘y’, ‘o’ and ‘ni’. Moreover, sometimes ‘ni’ (neither, nor) will be the negative equivalent ‘y’ (and), and sometimes ‘o’ (or). For example, if someone asked you this: English: Do you prefer coffee or tea? Español: ¿Prefieres café o ...
In general, también (also, too) and tampoco (neither) don’t cause too many headaches for Spanish students. But, there is one trick you need to be careful with around verbs like gustar. Firstly, the normal positive situation is as follows, if someone says: English: I want a glass of water. Español: Quiero un vaso de agua. If you, too, wanted a glass...
Now for the situation where you use a verb like gustar. Consider the following positive sentence: English: The topic is very interesting to me. Español: Me interesa mucho el tema. If you are also interested in the topic, you should say: English: Me too. Español: A mí también. Here you need ‘a mí‘ because the construction of sentences with verbs lik...
Negative Words First. You don’t always have to use the “no + verb + negative word” formula. You may start your sentence with nunca, tampoco, or a negative subject. If your sentence starts with a negative word (i.e. a negative word comes before the verb), you will not use a “no” in the sentence. Nada me importa ahorita.
In Spanish, we do not usually use negative and affirmative words in the same sentence, as we do in English: English. Ellen doesn’t want anything. Ellen doesn’t want nothing. Spanish. Ellen no quiere nada. Ellen no quiere algo. When referring to a masculine noun, alguno and ninguno drop the -o ¿Tenés algún libro? No, no tengo ningún libro.
Absolute Statements. 1. Sí / No. Si. Used as a simple “yes”. Make sure to include the accent (‘) on the “i”, otherwise you’ll be saying “si”, which means “if”. No. The Spanish word “no” is used in two different ways. Firstly, it’s used as a response to a question, just as we use “no” in English.
Mar 8, 2024 · Spanish even allows for triple negatives! Of course, sometimes you’ll have an easier way to express the same thought, but it’s good to understand how triple negation works. The rules for triple negation are exactly the same as for double negation: No + verb + negation word + negation word, or. Negation word + (negation word) + (negation ...
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Jul 21, 2023 · The formula negative word + verb is only used when using a single negative term in the sentence. Double negatives consist of using two negative words in a sentence (no + verb + negative). Next Steps: Additional Resources. Spanish affirmative and negative words are basic words that you should know if you’re serious about learning this language.