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Nov 1, 2022 · Status, a form of inequality based on esteem, respect, and honor, pervades social life but is poorly understood and underestimated in terms of significance. We offer a new look at status as a dynamic relationship between the shared views of others and the self that organizes behavior at the micro, meso, and macro levels of society. The status process is governed by a taken-for-granted ...
The Psychology of Social Status. How the pursuit of status can lead to aggressive and self-defeating behavior. By Adam Waytz. Mind & Brain. Nobel Laureate economist, John Harsanyi, said that ...
However, one lesson from cross-status encounters is that lower-status people seek respect [45,52], as well as recognition and influence . Constructive cross-class contact—particularly if equal-status, authority-sanctioned, in-depth, and seriously interdependent —can overcome prejudice and stereotypes. Being equal status within the context ...
- A Theory of Classism
- Class Effects
- Class Culture
In a 2012 paper in Psychological Review, Kraus, Piff, University of California, Berkeley, psychology professor Dacher Keltner, PhD, and colleagues posit that social class — which they define as "a social context that individuals inhabit in enduring and pervasive ways over time" — is a fundamental lens through which we see ourselves and others. Beca...
Given the advantages that come with higher class, it's not surprising that those of higher rank tend to deploy actions and attitudes that maintain or justify their position. A 2013 paper by Kraus and Keltner in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, for example, found that people who see themselves as relatively high class are more likel...
In another line of research, Stanford University psychologist Hazel Markus, PhD — well known for her work on how sociocultural factors such as race, gender and ethnicity influence our thoughts, feelings and self-perceptions — has been applying this framework to class. In a 2005 paper in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology reporting on ...
Conclusions. Societal status and power hierarchies endure and have some apparently universal cross-rank dynamics: Power and status create psychological distance, conferring agency at the top and requiring deference at the bottom. Status conveys competence, although it tends to tradeoff against lower warmth.
Education and Socioeconomic Status. Socioeconomic status (SES) encompasses not just income but also educational attainment, financial security, and subjective perceptions of social status and social class. Socioeconomic status can encompass quality of life attributes as well as the opportunities and privileges afforded to people within society.
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Recent work in our lab suggests that the presence of high status or low status peers can promote risky decision making on a computerized driving task, but this effect depends on whether participants report a desire to be a member of the same social group as the observer (Koski, Smith, Chein, Steinberg, & Olson, 2014; see Figure 4). Thus, the effects of popularity may depend more on the extent ...
