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The motion offense is a fluid and dynamic offensive system in basketball that relies on constant player movement, spacing, and teamwork rather than set plays. The philosophy behind this offense is simple: players make decisions based on the defense’s reactions, leading to a more unpredictable and difficult-to-defend offense.
Dec 6, 2023 · Motion offense in basketball is a strategic approach that emphasizes continuous player movement, spacing, and decision-making without the reliance on set plays. This system requires players to read and react to the defense, creating scoring opportunities through teamwork and coordinated movements. Understanding the basic principles of motion ...
- Dejan Ilic
- Hard Cuts. Having players that are willing to cut hard - even when they’re not likely to receive the ball - is one of the most overlooked aspects of a successful motion offense.
- Strong Screens. Whether it’s a back screen, cross screen, drag screen, elevator screen, flare screen, or any other type of screen… A strong screen gives an offensive player an advantage.
- Quick Passing. Following on from the previous point… An offense needs to move the ball quickly in order to make the most of the ‘advantages’ created when running a motion offense.
- Smart Spacing. As the ball moves around the court, your players need to keep moving too. It’s important your players maintain good spacing on every possession.
5 Out Motion Rules. The 5 out motion offense is governed by 5 rules that players must follow at all times for the offense to run smoothly. 1. If your being denied and the player with the ball looks at you, back cut immediately – Never hesitate. This assumes you’re only being denied one pass away from the basketball.
- What Is The 5 Out Motion Offense in Basketball
- What Are Advantages of The 5 Out Motion Offense
- What Are Disadvantages of The 5 Out Motion Offense
- What Is An Example of The Initial Formation For The 5 Out Motion Offense
- What Are The Rules For The Players Within The 5 Out Motion Offense
- What Are Examples of The Basic Options For The 5 Out Motion Offense
- What Are Examples of Counters For The 5 Out Motion Offense
- What Is An Example of Pick and Roll Options For The 5 Out Motion Offense
- What Is An Example of A Quick Hitter For The 5 Out Motion Offense
- What Are Examples of Entries For The 5 Out Motion Offense
The 5 out motion offense, also known as the open post offense, is a basketball offensive strategy that utilizes the fundamental skill sets of passing, cutting, and screening as well as continuity patterns to create scoring opportunities, typically near the basket or near the perimeter areas of the court.
Team-oriented offense
One noteworthy advantage of the 5 out motion offense is that it is a team-oriented offense. Essentially, teams that do not have one or two dominant scorers can still obtain success because all players can actively contribute and become viable scoring options when executing the 5 out motion offense.
Fairly easy to teach and it can help players get better
Another strength of the 5 out motion offense is that it is fairly easy to teach for coaches and it can increase the players’ skill sets as well, particularly at the youth basketballlevel. In other words, coaches can efficiently teach the basic options of the offense in a relatively short amount and at the same time, the players will be able to get better at the fundamental skill sets of passing, cutting, and screening. Also, as an added bonus, players, especially at the youth level, will begi...
Could be useful for smaller teams
An additional benefit for the 5 out motion offense is that it could be very useful for undersized basketball teamswith a limited number of traditional post players and/or teams with multiple guards. Basically, if an offensive team has a limited number of traditional post players and/or multiple guards, then it could be very difficult to score around the basket with the bigger low post defenders. The 5 out motion offense seeks to solve this problem by opening up the low post areas and possibly...
Ineffective against certain types of defensive strategies
One notable disadvantage of the 5 out motion offense is that it may not be as effective if the defensive team implements a strategy such as the pack line defense or a zone defense. Essentially, in defensive strategies such as the pack line or zone, at least two of the defenders will typically stay near the basket. When that occurs, it could become more challenging for the offensive team to score around the basket. Furthermore, this problem could be compounded if the offensive team is also not...
Inadequate when losing a game towards the end
Another weakness of the 5 out motion offense is that it could be inadequate if the offensive team is losing the game by several points, particularly towards the end of the game. The reason this could be an issue is because the main premise of the offense is to use the continuity patterns and the skills of passing, cutting, and screeningto create the best scoring opportunities. However, doing that will almost certainly take precious seconds from the game clock, which is not helpful in a losing...
This is an example of the initial formation for the 5 out motion offense. When executing this type of offensive strategy, each player should fill one of the five primary perimeter areas (or spots) on the court that are the top, the wings, or the corners. Additionally, each player should be about 12 to 15 feet apart for optimal spacing. Player 1 is ...
First, it should be noted that the rules for the players within the 5 out motion offense are dependent on the location of the ball in relation to the top, the wings, or the corners. Generally speaking, if a player has the ball, then that player should pass to an adjacent teammate and either cut to the basket or screen for another teammate away from...
Pass and Cut – Part 1
This is an example of the basic scoring options for the 5 out motion offense that consists of players passing the ball to an adjacent teammate and then cutting to the basket. Additionally, this particular option is potentially the easiest to learn for players of all levels such as youth basketball, high school, college, or the professional ranks. To begin, 3 receives the ball from 1 and after that, 1 cuts to the basket. As that occurs, 2 fills the top while 4 fills the left side wing area. Fo...
Pass and Cut – Part 2
Next, 5 receives the ball from 3 and afterwards, 3 cuts to the basket. As that cutting action occurs, 2 fills the right side wing, 4 fills the top, and 1 fills the left side wing. After that, 3 could receive the ball from 5 and score at the rim. If 3 is not open, then 3 continues the cut towards the left side corner.
Pass and Cut – Part 3
Next, 2 receives the ball from 5 and from there, 5 cuts to the basket. Following that, 5 could receive the ball from 2 and score at the basket if that is open. Otherwise, 5 should execute a self replace and cut back to the right side corner.
Backdoor Cut Counter – Example 1
This is an example of a counter for the 5 out motion offense if X3 attempts to deny 3 from receiving the ball near the right side wing. When that occurs, 3 should execute a backdoor cutto the basket while 5 fills the vacated right side wing area. Next, 3 could receive the ball from 1 and score at the basket. Otherwise, if 3 does not receive the ball, then 3 could fill the right side corner. Following that, 1 could continue the 5 out motion by passing the ball to either 2 or 5.
Backdoor Cut Counter – Example 2
This is an example of the counter for the 5 out motion offense if X5 tries to stop 5 from receiving the pass from 3. When that happens, 5 executes a backdoor cut to the basket and could receive the ball from 3 for a scoring opportunity near the rim. If 5 is not open to receive the ball, then 5 could self replace and cut back to the right side corner. From there, 1 could receive the ball from 3 and the 5 out motion could continue as normal.
Backdoor Cut Counter – Example 3
This is an example of a counter for the 5 out motion offense that demonstrates X3 preventing 3 from receiving the ball from 5. When that occurs, 3 backdoor cuts to the basket and at the same time, 1 fills the right side wing area, 2 fills the top, and 4 fills the left side wing area. Next, 3 could receive the ball from 5 if that is open and score at the basket. Otherwise, 3 would fill the left side corner.
Pick and Roll – Part 1
This is an example of a pick and roll options for the 5 out motion offense. For this sequence, a player in possession of the ball passes it to another teammate and then follows that pass with an on-ball screen. Afterwards, that same player will roll to the basket for a possible scoring opportunity. To begin, 3 receives the ball from 1 and then 3 dribbles to the high postarea via the on-ball screen set by 1. Also, as that occurs, 1 rolls to the basket and 5 fills the vacated right side wing ar...
Pick and Roll – Part 2
For this part of the example, 2 received the ball from 3. Next, 4 receives the ball from 2 and after that, 4 dribbles towards the mid-post area via the corner ball screen set by 2. At the same time, 2 rolls to the basket while 3 fills the left side wing area, 5 fills the top, and 1 fills the right side wing area. From that point, 2 could receive the ball and score near the basket. Also, 3 or 5 could receive the ball as well and if that transpires, then 4 could fill the left side corner while...
Pick and Roll – Part 3
For this part, 3 received the ball from 4. After that, 5 receives the ball at the top and then 5 dribbles toward the basket via the on-ball screen set by 3. Also, as that happens, 3 rolls to the basket while 1 fills the top and 2 fills the right side wing area. After that, 3 could receive the ball and score at the rim. Additionally, 4 could receive the ball and if that takes place, then 5 could fill the left side wing area while 3 fills the right side corner.
Quick Hitter – Part 1
This is an example of a quick hitter for the 5 out motion offense derived from Jerry Petitgoue’s Open Post Motion Offense and it features a stagger screenand a continuity pattern to create scoring opportunities near the basket or from the perimeter. To start, 4 and 5 cut to the wings via the pin down screens set by 2 and 3. Afterwards, 4 or 5 could receive the ball from 1. For this example, 4 receives the ball from 1.
Quick Hitter – Part 2
Next, 3 begins to set up the defender by slowly cutting towards the basket. As that occurs, 1 and 5 cut towards the mid-post and low post areas. Afterwards, 3 cuts to the top via the stagger screen set by 1 and 5. Following that, 3 receives the ball from 4 and could take the jump shot if open. Also, as a secondary option, 1 could slip into the lane after setting the screen, receive the ball from 4, and score near the rim. Additionally, if 3 receives the ball at the top but does not take the j...
Quick Hitter – Part 3
At this point, it is possible to execute the quick hitter as a continuity pattern. Therefore, 5 receives the ball from 3. Following that, 2 begins to set up the defender by slowly cutting towards the basket. As that happens, 3 and 4 cut towards the mid-post and low post areas. Next, 2 cuts to the top by way of the stagger screen set by 3 and 4. From there, 2 receives the ball from 5 and could take the jump shot if open. Also, as an alternative option, 3 could slip into the lane after setting...
Box
This is an example of an entry set play that begins as a box formationbut switches into the 5 out motion offense. To start, 2 and 3 cut to the wings via the down screens set by 4 and 5. Additionally, after setting the screens, 4 and 5 pop out to the left and right side corners. Next, 2 or 3 could receive the ball from 1 and then the entry can transition into 5 out motion.
Horns A
This is an example of an entry set that begins in the Horns setbut also has the possibility of transitioning into the 5 out motion offense. To start, 3 cuts to the right side wing via a wide pin down screen set by 5. After that, 3 receives the ball from 1. Immediately after, 1 cuts across to the left side wing via the flare screenset by 4. Next, 1 could receive the cross court skip passfrom 3 and take the jump shot if open. Additionally, if 3 does not take the shot or 3 does not receive the b...
Horns B – Part 1
This is another example of an entry that starts in the Horns formation with the possibility of switching into the 5 out motion offense. To begin, 5 receives the ball from 1 and then 1 cuts to the basket. If open, 1 could receive the ball from 5. If that is not open, then 3 cuts to the right side wing area to receive the ball from 5 while 1 fills the right side corner. Additionally, 2 cuts to the left side wing via a wide pin down screen set by 4 and from there, 4 fills the left side corner. I...
Oct 5, 2024 · A well-executed motion offense can be one of the most effective strategies in basketball. Unlike set plays, the motion offense is based on continuous movement, spacing, and decision-making, allowing players to adapt to the defense in real-time. This type of offense encourages creativity and teamwork, making it difficult for defenses to predict or stop. In […]
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Dec 14, 2021 · Guide to the 5-Out Motion Offense in Basketball. Written by MasterClass. Last updated: Dec 14, 2021 • 6 min read. The 5-out motion offense is one of the most effective and versatile offensive strategies in basketball.
