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  1. Mar 20, 2024 · Treating Chiari malformation. If syringomyelia is caused by a Chiari malformation, surgery might involve removing a small section of bone at the back of the skull. This surgery can reduce pressure on the brain and spinal cord and restore the regular flow of cerebrospinal fluid. Surgery may improve or clear syringomyelia.

  2. Sep 23, 2024 · In syringomyelia, the watery liquid known as cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)—which surrounds and protects the brain and spinal cord—builds up within the tissue of the spinal cord, expands the central canal, and then forms a syrinx. Generally, a syrinx develops when the normal flow of CSF around the spinal cord or lower brain stem is disturbed.

  3. Treating or preventing post-traumatic syringomyelia: In the case of trauma- or injury-related syringomyelia, the main goal is to prevent a syrinx from developing or growing in the first place. This surgery is called expansive duraplasty and involves removing scar tissue around your spinal cord and sometimes adding a patch to expand the membrane that surrounds your spinal cord (the dura mater).

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  5. Mar 20, 2024 · Syringomyelia might affect the back, shoulders, arms or legs. Symptoms can include: Muscle weakness and muscle wasting. Loss of reflexes. Loss of sensitivity to pain and temperature. Headaches. Stiffness in the back, shoulders, arms and legs. Pain in the neck, arms and back. Scoliosis.

  6. Sep 8, 2022 · Syringomyelia is a cyst that grows inside the spinal cord often due to a birth defect or injury. ... But a severe case can cause problems that need to be treated. Syringomyelia is most common in ...

  7. Oct 15, 2019 · Syringomyelia, at its core, is a disorder characterized by abnormal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) circulation, leading to the formation of fluid-filled cavities (syrinx) within the spinal cord parenchyma or central canal. A syrinx is a fluid-filled cavity anatomically within the spinal cord parenchyma or the central canal. This condition is often associated with Chiari malformation type 1 (CM-1 ...

  8. Sep 10, 2024 · Syringomyelia often causes neurologic symptoms, such as weakness or numbness in various areas of the body. Regardless of the type of syringomyelia, symptoms might not occur for months or years. It is estimated that syringomyelia occurs in approximately 8 out of 100,000 people and appears slightly more in males than females.

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