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Feb 7, 2006 · According to the 2021 census by Statistics Canada, 1,048,405 people in Canada identified as being First Nations. There are 630 First Nations communities in Canada, speaking more than 50 distinct languages. Socio-Economic Conditions. Socio-economic conditions contribute to the well-being of all people.
According to the 2021 Census, there are 1,127,010 1 First Nations in Canada. There are over 630 First Nations communities in Canada, which represent more than 50 Nations and 50 Indigenous languages.
- Early First Nations: The Six Main Geographical Groups. Before the arrival of Europeans, First Nations in what is now Canada were able to satisfy all of their material and spiritual needs through the resources of the natural world around them.
- History of First Nations – Newcomer Relations. First Encounters – Military and Commercial Alliances. (First Contact to 1763) Indigenous peoples occupied North America for thousands of years before European explorers first arrived on the eastern shores of the continent in the 11th century.
- A Changing Relationship – From Allies to Wards. (1763–1862) Until the late 18th century, the relationship between First Nations and the British Crown was still very much based on commercial and military interests.
- Legislated Assimilation – Development of the. (1820–1927) "Civilizing the Indian" As First Nations' military role in the colony waned, British administrators began to look at new approaches to their relationship.
First Nations (French: Premières Nations) is a term used to identify Indigenous peoples in Canada who are neither Inuit nor Métis. [2][3] Traditionally, First Nations in Canada were peoples who lived south of the tree line, and mainly south of the Arctic Circle. There are 634 recognized First Nations governments or bands across Canada. [4] .
The First Nations people of Canada are made up of four main groups, excluding the Inuit in the North and the Métis. The collective term for all three aboriginal groups is First Peoples. Each of these main groups contain many tribes, each of which have adapted to their environments and are all independent of each other and slightly different.
The Canadian Constitution recognizes 3 groups of Indigenous Peoples: First Nations, Inuit and Métis. These are 3 distinct peoples with unique histories, languages, cultural practices and spiritual beliefs.
In Canada, the term Indigenous peoples (or Aboriginal peoples) refers to First Nations, Métis and Inuit peoples. These are the original inhabitants of the land that is now Canada. In the 2021 census by Statistics Canada, over 1.8 million people in Canada identified as Indigenous, making up 5 per cent of the national population.
