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  1. Jan 7, 2021 · Greek is a great source of specialized terminology thanks to its linguistic malleability, namely, its amazing suitability for building compound words. When the rapid expansion of medical science during the last two centuries required a stock of new terms for the newly discovered diseases and the invented medical tools, Greek words, often in ...

    • Linguistics

      Medical Terminology: Greek and Latin Origins and Word...

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  2. Second, medical roots generally go together according to language, i.e., Greek prefixes occur with Greek suffixes and Latin prefixes with Latin suffixes. Although international scientific vocabulary is not stringent about segregating combining forms of different languages, it is advisable when coining new words not to mix different lingual roots.

    Affix
    Meaning
    Origin Language And Etymology
    Example (s)
    a-, an-
    not, without (alpha privative)
    Greek ἀ-/ἀν- (a-/an-), not, without
    analgesic, apathy, anencephaly
    ab-
    from; away from
    Latin
    abduction, abdomen
    abdomin-
    of or relating to the abdomen
    Latin abdōmen, abdomen, fat around the ...
    abdomen, abdominal
    -ac
    pertaining to; one afflicted with
    Greek -ακός (-akós)
    cardiac, celiac
  3. Greek Words in the Modern English Medical Vocabulary. Hundreds, if not thousands, of words from Greek have passed into the medical vocabulary of modern English. Among the most common are: βιος = bios = life; γενεα = genea = birth, race, descent; γυναικ- = gynec- = woman; καρδια = cardia = heart; οφθαλμος ...

  4. The Anatomy of Medical Jargon (Part 2) Last month we started to see how medical terminology, no matter how complex it looks like, can be decoded by becoming more familiar with words roots deriving from -mostly – Greek and Latin.

    • Claudia Corriero
  5. The number of words persisting from the time of Hippocrates until today without having stopped over in Rome is relatively small, compared with the number of terms of obvious Greek derivation which did for a time form part of the Latin medical vocabulary, or which were coined since the eighteenth century.

  6. In forming or understanding a word root, one needs a basic comprehension of the terms and the source language.The study of the origin of words is called etymology.For example, if a word was to be formed to indicate a condition of kidneys, there are two primary roots – one from Greek (νεφρός nephr(os)) and one from Latin (ren(es)).

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  8. Apr 7, 2023 · The medical vocabulary of the English language (and many other Western languages) includes hundreds, if not thousands, of Greek words. This is owed to the fact that the Ancient Greeks were among the first to practice medicine in an organized (from organon “ organ , instrument”) way, using observation and logical reasoning instead of supernatural explanations.

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