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So, you should keep all the other variables the same (you control them) so that you can see only the effect of the one variable (the independent variable) that you are trying to test. Similar to our example, most experiments have more than one controlled variable. Some people refer to controlled variables as "constant variables."
In science, a variable is anything that can change or be different. It can be a thing (like a shirt or a jacket), a characteristic (like rough or smooth), or a situation (like sunny or cloudy). Scientists want to know how things work. They want to understand why things happen and use that information to predict what will happen in the future.
A Fair Test is based on just one difference or change (the Independent variable). In most experimental inquiries, we want to figure out if the change we make is actually causing the effect we see. In a fair test, it is important to only change one variable at a time. In that way, you are able to tell if the variable you have changed is causing ...
A variable is any factor, trait, or condition that can exist in differing amounts or types. An experiment usually has three kinds of variables: independent, dependent, and controlled. The independent variable is the one that is changed by the scientist. To insure a fair test, a good experiment has only one independent variable.
Mar 4, 2022 · Independent Variables. The independent variable, also known as the experimental treatment, is the difference or change in the experimental conditions that is chosen by the scientist (the cause). To ensure a fair test, a good experimental inquiry only has one independent variable and that variable should be something that can be measured ...
Students emulate this in the classroom as they continue to develop their science inquiry skills. Planning a fair test. All scientific fair tests involve variables. Variables are things that can be changed (independent), measured/observed (dependent), or kept the same (controlled) in an investigation.
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Important Design Tips. When you design your science fair experiment, you have to keep as many things identical as possible. For instance, the lights that you use to grow the tomato plants have to use the same light bulbs. The trays have to be the same, just like the soil has to be the same. The amount of water has to be the same too.