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Mar 26, 2024 · German uses the 26 letters of the English alphabet. In addition, German has a character ß called eszett (or scharfes-S) and three umlaut vowels ä, ö and ü. So, altogether there are 30 letters in the German alphabet but there are a lot more sounds than letters (to get started watch this video to learn how to pronounce individual German letters).
Jun 26, 2023 · German Vowels. Like English, the German language contains the basic vowels a, e, i, o and u, which can be long or short. It also has umlauts: ä, ö, ü and diphthongs (vowel pairs): ai, ei, eu, äu, ie, au. We’ll go over each in more detail in the following sections, with examples and audio to help you perfect your pronunciation.
Pronunciation: Vowels. These are eight standard German vowels – the same five as in English plus the three umlaut vowels ä, ö and ü – and they each have a “long” and a “short” variant. These terms refer first to how long the sound is held or drawn out, but there are sometimes also differences in the sound itself between the long ...
LongShortaSimilar to the "a" in the English “father.äLike the sound in the British ...eLike the long A in English ("day") but ...iRather like the “ee” sound in English ...English vowels are diphthongs. In German, however, vowels do not consist of diphthongs; they are “pure.”. Whenever you try to pronounce German words, then, be careful to pronounce all vowels “the German way.”. The German alphabet, just like the English, has five main vowels: a, e, i, o, u. In addition, there are so called “umlaute ...
Mar 13, 2017 · There we have it: 15 German vowel sounds. You should now be able to hear and feel the difference between them, which will do wonders for your German pronunciation. Just remember there’s no magic to it, just practice. Moving Vowels. We’ve already covered two aspects of German vowels: unrounded and rounded lips.
Mar 25, 2020 · Ng. Pronounced as “ŋ” like in English (e.g., in the word “spring”). Ig. At the end of a word, it is pronounced as the German soft “ch” sound. The combination “ig” thus becomes “ich”. h. [ha:] as in “hair” when it’s at the beginning of the word. Silent after vowels, but lengthens them. Also silent at the end of words.
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Orthography. How vowels are written and pronounced in the German alphabet: Note: The letter "y" is considered a consonant that is pronounced the same as "j", but in some loanwoards it is pronounced like the vowels "i" or "ü".