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The Battle of Galveston was a naval and land battle of the American Civil War, when Confederate forces under Major Gen. John B. Magruder expelled occupying Union troops from the city of Galveston, Texas on January 1, 1863. After the loss of the cutter Harriet Lane, the Union Fleet Commander William B. Renshaw blew up the stranded vessel USS ...
- January 1, 1863(1863-01-01)
- Confederate victory
- Galveston, Texas
In 1860, Galveston served as a thriving island port and major commercial hub on the Texas gulf coast. With a population of roughly 7,200, it was the largest city in Texas and was responsible for three-quarters of the state's seaborne cotton exports. Trade had enriched the leaders of Galveston, and they, in turn, had introduced a variety of amenities to their island home, including paved ...
Oct 23, 2020 · On July 2, 1861, the blockader USS South Carolina arrived off the entrance to Galveston Bay. It was built as a passenger ship by Harrison Loring of Boston, Massachusetts, and was acquired by the navy immediately after the war’s outbreak. This iron-hulled, screw steamer was armed with four VIII-inch shell guns and one 32-pounder.
- A Temporary and Uneasy Truce Between Forces
- The Battle of Galveston Begins with The Boom of A Siege Cannon
- The Scene on The Federal Vessel Was One of Absolute Carnage.
- Confederate Losses amounted to 27 Killed and More Than 100 wounded.
This time, however, the Union vessels refused to stop. Ignoring the white flags still flying from their own masts, they opened fire on Fort Point and the Confederate positions on the narrow neck of land between the fort and the city. The green Texas troops manning the Columbiad had never been under fire, and with shells from 20 heavy guns bursting ...
Midnight came and went, and all was still quiet in Galveston. Confederate soldiers, careful to stay out of the bright moonlight, huddled in the shadows of the buildings and in alleyways along the waterfront. Weapons were checked and double-checked. Some men, aided by the moonlight, wrote letters to their families and sweethearts. Waiting was always...
By this time, the crew aboard Bayou City had cleared the debris from her port wheel and Lubbock hastened toward Harriet Lane, which was attempting to back down the channel. With the musket fire from the Horse Marines keeping the Federal bluejackets from manning their guns, Bayou City was able to maintain her collision course without drawing enemy f...
It was now after 7 am. The end of the three-hour truce period was approaching and still no word had come from Renshaw. The Federal commander, whose flagship, Westfield, had run aground near Pelican Island at the beginning of the engagement, apparently was panic-stricken. He refused to surrender his vessels, but rather than order continued resistanc...
Mar 29, 2018 · Image available on the Internet and included in accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. Section 107. Galveston, Battle Of. As part of the Union blockade of the Texas coast, Commander William B. Renshaw led his squadron of eight ships into Galveston harbor to demand surrender of the most important Texas port on October 4, 1862. Brig.
May 12, 2015 · The coastline of Southeast Texas emerged as a crucial zone of combat operations as the state fought against seaborne Union invasion throughout the Civil War. Even as Lone Star forces suffered massive defeat in New Mexico in 1862, defended their Indian Frontier, and deployed dozens of regiments to the Trans-Mississippi Region and Eastern Theater ...
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Dec 7, 2020 · December 7, 2020 by Lyman. In the fall of 1862, Union Commodore William B. Renshaw sailed into Galveston harbor and demanded the surrender of the island city by its occupants. With virtually no defense force, the Confederate commander on the island, Colonel Joseph J. Cook, had little choice but to comply. About the same time in late 1862, Major ...
