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Oct 8, 2024 · Korean’s alphabet, Hangeul, makes it easier for beginners compared to Japanese, which requires learning three scripts: Hiragana, Katakana, and Kanji. Both languages use a Subject-Object-Verb order , but Korean is generally simpler due to less frequent use of honorifics than Japanese.
- Overview of Japanese and Korean
- Similarities
- Differences
- Which Should You Learn? Korean vs Japanese Difficulty
- Now, Back to you.
First, Japanese… The Japanese language has been historically influenced by Chinese and, more recently, western languages. Japanese uses three different types of writing forms: hiragana, katakana, and kanji. This can make it difficult for non-native speakers to learn the language since they need to learn three completely new writing systems. And Kor...
A) Grammar
Japanese and Korean both have a similar grammar structure. They generally follow a subject, object, and verb pattern in grammar. Also, the use of particles in both languages is essential to describe various nuances of the verbs. Another interesting similarity is in the way that pronouns are often omitted from both languages and instead rely on context to determine the pronoun. Pronouns can be used in both languages to show different levels of closeness to the other person or how you want to b...
B) Korean & Japanese Similar Words
There is a similar vocabulary in both languages. Why? Because both languages have borrowed words from languages like Chinese or Portuguese. For example, the word for time is “jikan” in Japanese and “shikan” in Korean, which comes from Chinese influence. In addition, words like bread come from Portuguese influence. Bread is “ppang” in Korean and “pan” in Japanese. C) Chinese Influence Japanese and Korean are both heavily influenced by Chinese. The influence mainly comes in the form of borrowed...
D) Phonetic language
In both Japanese and Korean, the language is phonetic. This means that there is no tonal system that would drastically change the meaning of the words like in Chinese and Vietnamese. Both languages use a straightforward combination of vowels and consonants to form words. In Japanese, when written in hiragana or katakana, the words are read the way it looks. In Korean, the hangul alphabet also shows how the words should be pronounced.
A. Korean vs Japanese Writing
One of the main differences between Korean and Japanese is the writing style. In Korean, there is only one writing system called Hangul (Korean alphabet). Once you learn it, you can pretty much read and write in Korean. And the Japanese alphabet? Well, Japanese uses three… different writing systems, not counting romaji. 1. Hiragana is used to fill in particles and areas where the kanji is not sufficient. 2; Katakana is used for foreign borrowed words. 3. Kanji is a Chinese writing system that...
B) Pronunciation
Another key difference between the two languages is pronunciation. Japanese has a relatively straightforward pronunciation. There are only five main Japanese vowelsthat you need to know how to pronounce. Korean has ten vowels that you need to know. These vowels are not as intuitive or straightforward as Japanese. For example, they can have combined vowels like “eu” or “ya.” The increased number of vowels in Korean makes some words sound more similar to each other, and it can be hard to learn...
C) Politeness
Both languages have polite forms in their speech but… the levels of politeness are different. In Japanese, there are mainly three politeness levels: plain, polite, or formal. Plain forms of the language are used among friends and family. The polite form can be with strangers and those of higher social status than you. Formal can be used in business situations or when you have customers. On the other hand, Korean has seven different types of speech styles with varying degrees of politeness. Th...
Now, you might be wondering… “Should i learn Korean or Japanese?” “Is Korean or Japanese easier to learn for an english speaker?” Both languages are considered difficult to learn, especially for those coming from languages that use the Latin alphabet. The biggest hurdle can often be learning the writing style. So, if you’re wondering if Korean or J...
Which language will you learn? Japanese? Korean? Both? One now, one later? Let me know by leaving me a comment-a-roo down below. And if you are keen on learning Japanese or Korean, check out these audio lessons again. And go check out KoreanClass101 and JapanesePod101. Japanese Korean Or, if you just want to start with the alphabet basics… check ou...
Apr 25, 2024 · When considering learning a new language, you might contemplate studying an Asian language, such as Chinese, Korean, or Japanese. However, the decision can depend on various factors, including your goals and the perceived difficulty of the language.
Jul 8, 2024 · There is a choice between Japanese and Korean. Japanese presents challenges with its many writing systems, but its pronunciation might be easier for some learners. Conversely, Korean Hangul simplifies reading and writing, but its pronunciation can be tricky.
- July 08, 2024
Mar 10, 2021 · Korean and Japanese are two languages that are usually thought to be very different. But is this really the case? Discover the answer in our comparison of Korean vs Japanese.
In North Korea and China, the language is most often called Joseon-mal, or more formally, Joseon-o. This is taken from the North Korean name for Korea (Joseon), a name retained from the Joseon dynasty until the proclamation of the Korean Empire, which in turn was annexed by the Empire of Japan.
To learn the writing system, Korean is easier. Purely on numbers, Hangul is much easier to learn than learning to read and write in Hiragana, Katakana and Kanji. For Hangul, you only need to learn 40 letter combinations, but for Japanese, there are far more.
