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History of Nacogdoches, Texas: Discover the Roots of the Oldest Town in the Lone Star State. Nestled in the heart of East Texas, Nacogdoches is the oldest town in Texas, with a rich and complex history that stretches back thousands of years. From its early days as a Native American settlement to its role in the Spanish colonization of Texas and ...
Considered to be the oldest town in Texas, Nacogdoches was founded in 1779 by Don Antonio Gil Y’Barbo. This quaint little town is booming with history and stories from years past beginning with the Caddo Indians, who lived in the area before the Spanish, through the present day. Over the course of its history, Nacogdoches had nine differently ...
Nacogdoches (/ ˌnækəˈdoʊtʃɪs / NAK-ə-DOH-chis) is a city in East Texas and the county seat of Nacogdoches County, Texas, [ 6 ] United States. The 2020 U.S. census recorded the city's population at 32,147. [ 7 ] Stephen F. Austin State University is located in Nacogdoches and specializes in forestry and agriculture.
- Goliad
- Did You Know?
- Austin
- San Antonio
- San Augustine
- Nacogdoches
- Ysleta
- Presidio
photo source: Wikimedia Commons via Renelibrary Goliadis another small Texas town that has a long history dating back to the Spanish colonies. The town was established in 1749 when colonizer José de Escandón recommended moving a mission and its presidio (basically a fort) from the Guadalupe River to a site named Santa Dorotea, on the San Antonio Ri...
The Texas Mile, a fairly popular land speed auto racing event, was founded in Goliad in 2003, but the event was moved after the U.S. Navy reclaimed the airport that was used for the races.
photo source: Wikimedia Commons via Ed Schipul Austin, the capital of Texas, wasn’t permanently settled by the Europeans until the 1830s, but the first Spanish mission was built in 1730. Prior to this, nomadic tribes of Tonkawas, Comanches, and Lipan Apaches camped and hunted along the creeks in the area for hundreds of years. The early Spanish mis...
photo source: Flickr via Ken Lund San Antonio is not the second largest city in Texas in terms of population, but it is also one of the 10 largest cities in the entire United States. Additionally, San Antonio is one of the country’s most historic places and contains many 18thcentury Spanish colonial landmarks, including The Alamo. A few of these pl...
photo source: Wikimedia Commons via Larry D. Moore Like nearly all of the towns on this list, San Augustinewas already inhabited by Native Americans, in particular the Ais (Aies, Ayish) tribe of the Hasinai Indians, long before the first Europeans arrived. It is believed that the first Europeans to visit what is now San Augustine were part of Spain...
photo source: Wikimedia Commons via Chris Litherland Nacogdochesoften promotes itself as the oldest town in Texas, but it was not settled by Europeans until 1716, when the Spanish built a mission in the area. However, in a way, Nacogdoches may just be the oldest settlement in Texas – there is evidence that suggests that indigenous peoples have been...
photo source: Wikimedia Commons via David Ysleta is an extremely small town that claims it is the oldest town in Texas. Today, Yselta a part of the larger city of El Paso. The town’s most notable feature is the Ysleta Mission, which was established in 1680 by Antonio de Otermín (Spanish governor of northern New Spain province) and Fray Francisco de...
photo source: Wikimedia Commons via Yuan Yufei The first Europeans came to what is now Presidio in 1535 with Spanish explorer Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca and established one of the first European settlements in the area. This makes Presidio the oldest town in Texas — the town says that it was officially established in 1683. The Spaniards were far fr...
In 1779, Gil Y'Barbo gained permission to lead a group back to East Texas. Y'Barbo returned to Nacogdoches with a group of settlers and established a local government. He built a stone house, known today as the Old Stone Fort, to serve as seat of local government. The original structure was located on the corner of Fredonia and Main streets.
Pre-historic Nacogdoches. Paleolithic settlement of Nacogdoches began about 10,000 B. C. with early ceramic evidence starting about 2,000 B.C. The area of the downtown, between the LaNana and the Banita Creeks, became a Caddoan site somewhere around 700 B.C. Around 1250 to 1450 A.D., a distinct development associated with Caddoan architectural ...
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Nacogdoches, Texas The scenic East Texas city of Nacogdoches, a favorite destination for many history lovers, makes a third claim to be our oldest town. While European settlers didn’t arrive until the Spanish established a mission there in 1716, Caddo Indians and others had lived there 10,000 or more years before then.
