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The Greater Toronto Area, commonly referred to as the GTA, includes the City of Toronto and the regional municipalities of Durham, Halton, Peel, and York. In total, the region contains 25 urban, suburban, and rural municipalities.
The Toronto metropolitan area was the second-fastest-growing metropolitan area in North America, adding 125,298 persons, compared with 131,767 in the Dallas–Fort Worth–Arlington metroplex in Texas. The large growth in the Toronto metropolitan area is attributed to international migration to Toronto.
- History
- Political Structure
- City Hall and Metro Hall
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City and suburbs
Prior to the formation of Metropolitan Toronto, the municipalities surrounding the central city of Toronto were all independent townships, towns and villages within York County. After 1912, the city no longer annexed suburbs from York Township. At times, the suburbs asked to be annexed into Toronto, but the city chose not to do so. In 1924, Ontario cabinet minister George S. Henrywas the first to propose a 'metropolitan district' with its own council, separate from the city and the county, to...
Formation
The Frost government moved immediately and on February 25, 1953, introduced the bill (An Act to provide for the Federation of the Municipalities in the Toronto Metropolitan Area for Certain Financial and Other Purposes) to create the Municipality of Metropolitan Toronto. The new municipality would have the power to tax real estate and borrow funds on its own. It would be responsible for arterial roads, major sewage and water facilities, regional planning, public transportation, administration...
Growth and mergers
Gardiner was Metro chairman from 1953 until the end of 1961. During his tenure, Metro built numerous infrastructure projects, including the opening of the first subway line, start of construction of the second subway line, water and sewage treatment facilities, rental housing for the aged and the Gardiner Expressway, named after Gardiner. Metro also amalgamated the various police forces into one in 1956. It was a period of rapid development of the suburban municipalities of Metro. The populat...
Originally, members of the Metropolitan Toronto Council also sat on their respective lower-tier councils; they were not directly elected to the upper-tier council, and because Toronto councillors often voted in a bloc, inner-city issues tended to dominate. From its inception in 1953 until the 1966 municipal election, Metropolitan Toronto Council co...
At its inception in 1953, Metro was headquartered at a six-floor building at 67 Adelaide Street East (now home to Adelaide Resource Centre for Women). When the new Toronto City Hall opened in 1965, one of its twin towers was intended for Metro Toronto offices and the other for the City of Toronto; the two councils shared the central Council Chamber...
The following is a list of services that were funded and provided by the Metro government: 1. Economic Development Division 2. Metro Toronto Welfare and Social Services (Welfare, homes for the aged, children's services) 3. Metro Toronto Police (since renamed Toronto Police Serviceand retains the Metropolitan Toronto Police Force's coat of arms in i...
Colton, Timothy J. (1980). Big Daddy: Frederick G. Gardiner and the Building of Metropolitan Toronto. Toronto, Ontario: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 0-8020-2393-2.Levine, Allan (2014). Toronto: Biography of a City. Madeira Park, British Columbia: Douglas & McIntyre. ISBN 978-1-77100022-2.Ontario (1953). "An Act to provide for the Federation of the Municipalities in the Toronto Metropolitan Area for Certain Financial and Other Purposes, c 73". Statutes of the Province of Ontario. pp...Ontario. Municipality of Metropolitan Toronto Act. Archived from the original on April 28, 2004.(Repealed in 2000)Ontario. Metro Toronto Act 1954.(revised 1988)2 days ago · Toronto, city, capital of the province of Ontario in southeastern Canada, on the northwestern shore of Lake Ontario. It is the most populous metropolitan area in Canada and the most important city in Canada’s most prosperous province. It is a multicultural city and Canada’s financial and commercial center.
Toronto region is defined as Toronto Census Metropolitan Area (CMA) unless denoted with an asterisk (*), which indicates Greater Toronto Area (GTA) or other regional geography.
Aug 29, 2024 · The metropolitan area of Toronto is the economic capital of Canada. A major economic hub, the city is home to the headquarters of the stock exchange, the largest stock exchange in the...
Toronto is Ontario’s capital city, Canada’s largest municipality and the fourth largest city in North America (see also Largest Cities in Canada by Population). It is made up of the former cities of Toronto, North York, Scarborough, York and Etobicoke, and the former borough of East York.
