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  1. As per Government of India census data of 2011, the total number of Urdu speakers in the Republic of India were 62,772,631. [1][2] According to the census guidelines, "Urdu" does not broadly refer to the Hindustani language, but the literary- register of the macrolanguage, hence accounting Hindi as a separate language.

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › UrduUrdu - Wikipedia

    Urdu is also one of the officially recognised languages in India and also has the status of "additional official language" in the Indian states of Andhra Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Telangana and the national capital territory Delhi. [162] [163] Also as one of the five official languages of Jammu and Kashmir. [164]

  3. An additional official language in West Bengal [34] [35] Major spoken language in Northern India, and one of the official languages of the Government of India along with English. 1950 Devanagari Kannada: 43.7: Official language of Karnataka. 1950 Kannada script: Kashmiri: 6.8: Official language of Jammu and Kashmir [31] 1950 Perso-Arabic script ...

    • Schedule 8 of The Indian Constitution – 22 Official Languages
    • Special Directives
    • Classical Language Status
    • Conclusion

    Initially, there were 14 official languages. Now, there are 22 official languages in the 8th schedule of the Indian constitution. Check the list of languages below: For more details on the scheduled languages in India, aspirants can refer to the Indian Ministry of Home Affairs’ Department of Official Language Website (https://rajbhasha.gov.in/en/la...

    The Constitution of Indiacontains certain special directives to protect the interests of linguistic minorities and to promote the development of Hindi language. The provisions are as followings: 1. Every aggrieved person has the right to submit a representation for the redress of any grievance to any officer or authority of the Union or a state in ...

    In 2004, the government of India decided to create new category of languages called as “classical languages”. In 2006, it laid down the criteria for conferring the classical language status. The cr...
    A language must have its early texts recorded history over a period of 1500-2000 years
    A body of ancient literature/texts which is considered a valuable heritage by generation of speakers and a literary tradition that is original and not borrowed from another speech community.

    Learning about 22 languages that are officially a part of the Indian Constitution is important for UPSC 2023 aspirants. You should know about the year of recognition and the chronology of the languages under the 8th schedule of the Indian Constitution so as to answer questions asked in UPSC Prelims. Aspirants reading, ‘8th Schedule of the Indian Co...

  4. Oct 28, 2024 · Urdu language, member of the Indo-Aryan group within the Indo-European family of languages. Urdu is spoken as a first language by nearly 70 million people and as a second language by more than 100 million people, predominantly in Pakistan and India. It is the official state language of Pakistan and is also officially recognized, or “scheduled ...

  5. Urdu is the official language of Pakistan and spoken by 71 million people in India. [21] Urdu's vocabulary borrows primarily from Chagatai , Sanskrit , Persian and Arabic . Hindi , also historically known as Hindui ( हिंदुई ), [ 22 ] is the most spoken language of India, which replaces much of Urdu's Farsi, Chagatai and Arabic terminology with Sanskrit derived vocabulary.

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