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  1. Oct 31, 2023 · Capital requirements are standardized regulations for banks and other depository institutions that determine how much liquid capital (that is, easily sold securities) must be held viv-a-vis a ...

  2. Mar 9, 2023 · regulatory capital.) The value of a bank’s capital is the difference between the value of its assets and the value of its liabilities. By setting capital requirements, regulators compel banks to acquire at least a certain amount of funding from this source. Capital helps a bank avoid insolvency and failure. When banks make loans, sometimes ...

  3. Box 1: Bank capital and regulatory capital requirements. Banks lend money to households and firms. They fund these lending activities through a combination of capital (equity) and debt. Capital and debt form the liability side of a bank’s balance sheet: Capital is a bank’s own funds—it is the most stable funding source.

    • Alejandro García, Josef Schroth
    • 2021
  4. Nov 19, 2019 · Higher bank capital contributes to financial stability. When banks increase capital, they have a bigger cushion to absorb losses during distress. But also, more capital implies that shareholders have more skin in the game, incentivizing banks to improve screening and monitoring, curbing risk-taking. The effects of bank capital on lending are mixed.

  5. Oct 13, 2015 · Minimum equity ratio requirements promote bank stability, but compliance must be measured credibly and requirements must be commensurate with risk. A mix of higher book equity requirements, a carefully designed contingent capital requirement, cash reserve requirements, and other measures, would address prudential objectives better than book equity requirements alone. Basel III’s ill-defined ...

    • Shekhar Aiyar, Charles W Calomiris, Tomasz Wieladek
    • 2015
  6. What Bank Capital Is and Isn’t Capital regulation—requiring a bank to operate with what is deemed to be an adequate level of equity based on its asset size and its risks—is a useful tool to strengthen the incentives for banks to lend safely and prudently. First, I’ll begin with what capital is—essentially shareholder equity in the bank.

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  8. While increases in the quantity and quality of required bank capital ratios are a welcome improvement in prudential regulation — and while enhancing bank liquidity is an important complement to capital regulation — the Basel-Dodd-Frank approach does nothing to encourage timely loss recognition, and does not sufficiently incentivize banks to improve their risk-management practices.

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