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- Since A.D. 397 the Christian church has considered the canon of the Bible to be complete; if it is complete, then it must be closed. Therefore, we cannot expect any more books to be discovered or written that would open the canon again and add to its sixty-six books.
bible.org/seriespage/7-bible-holy-canon-scripture
Jun 2, 2023 · The idea of a closed canon is that the Bible is complete; no more books are being added to it. God is not appending His Word. The canon of Scripture was determined by God, not men. Making this distinction is important.
- Quran
The New Testament, on the other hand, ... the Qur’an is...
- Process of Discovery
In AD 363, the Council of Laodicea stated that only the Old...
- Book of Mormon
Smith, they will say, translated the Book of Mormon from...
- Vedas
It is not clear how old the Vedas actually are, because they...
- Does The Warning in Revelation 22
And if anyone takes away from the Words of the Book of this...
- Canon of Scripture
When it came to the Old Testament, three important facts...
- How Do We Know When The Books of The Bible Were Written
Biblical scholars use similar cross-referencing to date...
- Quran
Feb 3, 2022 · Answer. In his commentary on Galatians, Martin Luther denounced the Pope for claiming to have authority over the Bible. The Roman Catholic Church argued that, as it was the papacy who determined the canon of Scripture, Scripture must bow in submission to the Pope’s superior authority.
Dec 3, 2013 · Answer: The Old Testament canon was decided at least two hundred years before the Council of Jamnia. This council was held in AD 90. It confirmed what had already been long accepted. Josephus had the same list of book as the Council of Jamnia. His 22 books are our 39 books.
- Introduction
- The Concept of The Old Testament Canon
- The Construct of The Old Testament Canon
- The Contents of The Old Testament Canon
The Apostle Paul wrote, regarding the Old Testament, “Now these things happened to them as an example, and they were written for our instruction, upon whom the ends of the ages have come” (1 Cor. 10:11). The use of the Old Testament Scriptures by the church of Christ has been the subject of some debate from the early church fathers up to the presen...
How ironic it is that evangelicals today base their beliefs solely on Scripture, and yet their canon was recognized by tradition. The way that canon was regarded in history past plays an integral role in the recognition of the canon. The tradition and authority of the people of God throughout history have attested that there was a group of writings...
Not only does the literature testify to the concept of there being a canon, but also to the construction of that canon as being in three parts: the Law, the Prophets and the Hagiographa. This is a method of arranging the various books evidenced from many sources outside the canon itself. The earliest evidence is from the prologue to the book Eccles...
The Canonical Books
It would be logical that upon completion of an Old Testament book the book was canonical. Theoretically, this must be true, but actually, a book of Scripture was considered to be such by virtue of the authority of the human author. So while the Pentateuch was completed with the death of Moses, and the Prophets and the Hagiographa with their authors, the recognition of their canonicity may have been centuries after their actual completion. Consequently, as recognitions differ, there was some d...
The Non-Canonical Books
The non-canonical books which were excluded from the canon had a foot in the canonical door mainly by virtue of the disputed books’ arguments. The thought was, “If we can dispute about these five canonical books, can we not also dispute about these other books as being canonical too?” For the most part, the books in question from the Pseudepigrapha (anonymous authors) and Apocrypha could not be included in the canon, for one reason, because their date is much later than the previously atteste...
Implications and Conclusions
The implications of such a study are two-fold. For those who have held that the writings other than the Jewish and Protestant Old Testament are inspired, there needs to be serious reconsideration. Jesus Himself implied that the last prophet was Zechariah in the book of Chronicles. The previous section alone is sufficient to warrant solemn attention. The value of the Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha is not the question but only whether they were even candidates for canonicity. There is no shame in...
The Old Testament contains 39 (Protestant), 46 (Catholic), or more (Orthodox and other) books, divided, very broadly, into the Pentateuch (Torah), the historical books, the "wisdom" books and the prophets.
Jul 10, 2023 · In AD 363, the Council of Laodicea stated that only the Old Testament (along with one book of the Apocrypha) and 26 books of the New Testament (everything but Revelation) were canonical and to be read in the churches.
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The Old Testament is packed with essential truth, but sadly for many of us it’s a closed book. All the priests, prophets, kings, and peoples confuse us. We read the prophets (such as Isaiah or Ezekiel) and don’t have any idea when they lived, whom they talked to, or what they talked about.