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  1. Oct 11, 2023 · After many years of drafting and debating, the Young Offenders Act (YOA) replaced the JDA in 1984 and set a maximum age of 18 for the youth justice system. Although the YOA was replaced by the Youth Criminal Justice Act (YCJA) in 2002, the age of 18 did not change as the marker separating youth and adults. As it stands, those aged 12 to 17 fall ...

  2. Mar 1, 2023 · In Cook County (Chicago), Illinois, a 2005 study found that youth who were incarcerated in detention were 4.4 times as likely as youth in the general population to die between the ages of 15 and 24. 69 In Marion County (Indianapolis), Indiana, a 2016 study found that youth involved in the justice system had a 48% higher chance of dying prematurely than the general youth population. 70 Among ...

    • Richard Mendel
  3. 2 days ago · “Canada’s youth justice system is premised on our values that young people are different than adults in terms of their level of criminal responsibility,” she says. “The notion that we think about criminal responsibility of young people differently than criminal responsibility of adults has led us to creating a very robust youth criminal justice system that is actually internationally ...

  4. youth crime rate consistently declined over the years. Overall, the police-reported youth crime rate decreased by 63%, from 6,957 per 100,000 youth in 1998 to 2,576 in 2022. While the rate of youth charged saw a decrease of 75% over the years, the rate of youth not charged varied over the years; the ra.

  5. Oct 13, 2022 · C.J.’s case is far from isolated and illustrates how the juvenile justice system in the U.S. harms children. ... and two others failed to conduct timely CPR on the Ohio youth found unresponsive ...

  6. Perceptions of the youth criminal justice system: Key findings from the 2022 National Justice Survey. Charbel Saghbini Research and Statistics Division Department of Justice Canada. Information contained in this publication or product may be reproduced, in part or in whole, and by any means, for personal or public non-commercial purposes ...

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  8. These results suggest that there is public support for a different and separate legal system to govern criminal cases that involve youth, and to a certain extent young adults. Most people living in Canada agreed that judges should take into account the circumstances of Indigenous and racialized youth found guilty of minor offences during sentencing.

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