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    • Language Acquisition Theory - Simply Psychology
      • Language Acquisition Device (LAD): Chomsky proposed that humans have an inborn biological capacity for language, often termed the LAD, which predisposes them to acquire language.
      www.simplypsychology.org/language.html
  1. Some theories propose that language is mostly innate, determined primarily by genes, while others hypothesize that human language has cultural origins, resulting from learning in social interaction, with limited and only general contributions from genetics.

  2. The assumption of a unique human language organ has cut off scientific discourse from the rest of biology and from the rest of psychology. The contributions of biology become effectively constrained to human neurobiology.

  3. Jul 24, 2017 · Human language is distinct from all other known animal forms of communication in being compositional. Human language allows speakers to express thoughts in sentences comprising subjects, verbs and objects—such as ‘I kicked the ball’—and recognizing past, present and future tenses.

    • Mark Pagel
    • m.pagel@reading.ac.uk
    • 2017
  4. In short, the normal acquisition of human speech is subject to a critical period: The process is sensitive to experience or deprivation during a restricted period of life (before puberty) and is refractory to similar experience or deprivations in adulthood.

    • Dale Purves, George J Augustine, David Fitzpatrick, Lawrence C Katz, Anthony-Samuel LaMantia, James ...
    • 2001
    • 2001
  5. Apr 25, 2024 · “We were each put on Earth to torment the other,” says cognitive scientist Steven Pinker in reference to Elizabeth Bates, a psychologist who challenged a prevailing theory about how humans...

  6. Sep 7, 2023 · Language Acquisition in psychology refers to the process by which humans acquire the ability to perceive, produce, and use words to understand and communicate. This innate capacity typically develops in early childhood and involves complex interplay of genetic, cognitive, and social factors.

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  8. Jul 23, 2021 · THE BIOLOGICAL BASIS OF LANGUAGE. The human anatomy that allowed the development of language emerged six to seven million years ago when the first human ancestors became bipedal—habitually walking on two feet. Most other mammals are quadrupedal—they move about on four feet.

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