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- You might not think about it much, but water is super weird. It doesn't behave like any other liquid. Now, by thinking outside the box, scientists believe they have figured out why - and it has to do with the strange arrangement of its molecules. One of the weirdest aspects of water is its unusual density.
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Feb 3, 2010 · No other liquid behaves quite as oddly, but a controversial new theory may finally have wrung out water's secrets
- Attraction to Other Polar Molecules
- High Specific Heat
- High Heat of Evaporation
- Lower Density of Ice
- High Polarity
Cohesion is what we call the ability of water to attract other water molecules. It is one of its most important properties. Water has a high polarity, and it gives it the ability to being attracted to other water molecules. These molecules are held together by the hydrogen bonds in water. The property of cohesion allows certain insectscan walk on w...
Water manages to stay liquid because of two of its properties, high specific heat, and its high heat of vaporization. More on the latter in the next paragraph, but here we will focus on the former. High specific heat refers to the amount of energy that is absorbed or lost by one gram of a specific substance to change the temperature by 1 degree cel...
This is another unique property that allows water to maintain its temperature. The high heat of vaporization refers to the amount of heat energy that we need in order to be able to change one gram of water into gas. A lot of energy is required to break the hydrogen bonds between water molecules. When water starts evaporating off of a surface, it cr...
The hydrogen bonds between water molecules start forming into ice crystals at higher temperatures. Once they achieve this state, these bonds become even more stable and will maintain the shape of ice as long as the temperature is not changing. Ice is the dense form of water, and it has a lower density than water. The reason for this is the fact tha...
Water is a polar molecule, which means it can attract otherpolarmolecules. The level of polarity in water is extremely high, uniquely so. It can form hydrogen bonds with other elements. This makes water an extremely potent solvent. The molecules that attract water molecules the most are those with a full charge, as an ion. An excellent example of t...
Water has many strange properties, including a high surface tension, an ability to dissolve more things than any other common liquid, and a solid state (ice) that floats. These strange properties come from water’s simple structure. Its atoms form a chevron shape with a slightly negatively charged oxygen and positive hydrogens.
Jun 23, 2022 · Water, ice, and steam. One of the unique things about water in the world around us is that it exists in three very different forms (or states of matter as they are known): solid, liquid, and gas. Ordinary, liquid water is the most familiar to us because water is a liquid under everyday conditions, but we're also very familiar with solid water ...
Jan 30, 2023 · Because water seems so ubiquitous, many people are unaware of the unusual and unique properties of water, including: Boiling Point and Freezing Point; Surface Tension, Heat of Vaporization, and Vapor Pressure; Viscosity and Cohesion; Solid State; Liquid State; Gas State
Water, the most commonplace of liquids, is also the strangest. It has at least 66 properties that differ from most liquids – high surface tension, high heat capacity, high melting and boiling ...