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Mar 9, 2016 · The Genealogical Proof Standard is a process used by genealogists to demonstrate what the minimums are that genealogists must do for their work to be credible. Based off a book written by Christine Rose entitled Genealogical Proof Standard: Building a Solid Case, this standard lays out five essential steps for accurate research:
- What Goes Into Research Using The Genealogical Proof Standard?
- The Genealogical Proof Standard and Record Reliability
- Original and Derivative Sources
- Primary and Secondary Sources
- Direct and Indirect Evidence
So, what is involved in using the Genealogical Proof Standard? The Board of Certification for Genealogists® describes it as using all of the following in your research: 1. A thorough and reasonably exhaustive search for all relevant information regarding an individual or family 2. A comprehensive analysis of all of the available information on an i...
When using the Genealogical Proof Standard, you will want to examine every possible record source regarding your ancestor or family line. Don’t leave any stone unturned, and look in every place that might have information on the person or people you’re researching. You will also want to be aware of the types of information you’re finding, and how r...
Original and derivative refer to the provenance of the record you’re examining. Original sources are just that… original. They are the first recordings of any type of information. Derivative sources are copies of originals, such as transcriptions, indexes, abstracts, and summaries. Original sources are considered more reliable than derivative sourc...
These terms refer to the quality of the information you’re examining. Primary records are usually considered the most reliable in the Genealogical Proof Standard, because they were created at the time the event they are describing occurred, and were usually made by someone who had first-hand knowledge of the event. Secondary records are those that ...
Evidence is the term used to refer to the level of accuracy you determine a certain record possesses after examining it. Direct evidence directly answers a question, such as when, exactly, someone was born, died, or married. You usually don’t need a secondary record to provide further proof or evidence of this fact (though there are exceptions to t...
- Reasonably Exhaustive Research. 6 At times, many of us find research exhausting. But that doesn’t mean we’ve done exhaustive research. When it comes to GPS, this means that you’ve considered as many sources of potentially relevant information as possible within reason.
- Complete and Accurate Citation of Sources. When you do locate a source, record where you found it as completely and accurately as possible. This not only lets other researchers validate your information, but it makes it far easier for you to find the source again if you need to take another look.
- Correlation and Analysis of the Evidence. Just gathering evidence isn’t enough. 5 You have to decide if your sources and information are reliable and useful, and then you must build a case.
- Resolution of Contradictory Evidence. What happens when you have sources and information that contradict each other? When using the GPS, you can’t just ignore one and pick the other willy-nilly.
Apr 27, 2023 · Using the Genealogical Proof Standard in Your Research - International Institute. The original content for this article was contributed by The International Institute of Genealogical Studies in June 2012. It is an excerpt from their course Methodology - Part 1: Getting Started, Methodology - Part 2: Organizing and Skillbuilding], Methodology ...
Apr 30, 2023 · The purpose of the Genealogical Proof Standard [1] is to show what the minimums are that a genealogist must do for his or her work to be credible. There are five elements to the Genealogical Proof Standard: Reasonably exhaustive research has been conducted. Each statement of fact has a complete and accurate source citation.
Melissa is a New Jersey-based professional genealogist specializing in genealogical research; writing, editing, and publishing; using DNA to solve genealogical problems; and forensic genealogy. She focuses on researching families with roots in New Jersey, New York City, Pennsylvania, and the. British Isles. Melissa is editor of the Genealogical ...
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Understanding Genealogical Proof. The Genealogical Proof Standard (GPS) often causes anxiety for genealogists who are researching their family and still in the process of building their skills. They find differing information from multiple sources and they may be unsure of how to analyze the data properly and how to apply the standard.