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They describe the result of something that might happen (in the present or future) or might have happened but didn't (in the past) . They are made using different English verb tenses. Download my infographic! There are four main kinds of conditionals: If you heat water to 100 degrees, it boils.
- The Second Conditional
Perfect English Grammar. The second conditional uses the...
- Conditional Exercises
Conditional exercises about the zero, first, second and...
- The Zero Conditional
See this page about the first conditional to learn about the...
- The Third Conditional
We make the third conditional by using the past perfect...
- The Second Conditional
May 8, 2023 · The zero conditional is the simplest type of conditional sentence. It’s used to express facts and general truths. The structure is straightforward: If + [present simple], … [present simple]. For example, “If you heat ice, it melts.”. In this sentence, the condition is “If you heat ice,” and the result is “it melts.”. This is a ...
- Zero Conditional
- First Conditional
- Second Conditional
We use the zero conditional to talk about things that are generally true, especially for laws and rules. The structure is: if/when+ present simple >> present simple.
We use the first conditional when we talk about future situations we believe are real or possible. In first conditional sentences, the structure is usually: if/when + present simple >> will+ infinitive. It is also common to use this structure with unless, as long as, as soon as or in case instead of if.
The second conditional is used to imagine present or future situations that are impossible or unlikely in reality. The structure is usually: if + past simple >> + would+ infinitive. When if is followed by the verb be, it is grammatically correct to say if I were, if he were, if she were and if it were. However, it is also common to hear these struc...
Conditionals: if - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary
Conditionals in English are sentences or clauses that describe a situation and its possible result. They often use the words “if” or “unless” to express that one thing depends on another. There are several types of conditionals, each serving different purposes and expressing different degrees of possibility.
Conditionals are if clauses: they express a situation or condition and its possible result. They are made up of two clauses; the conditional clause and the main clause. The former usually starts with the word if and sets out a condition, while the latter expresses what happens when this condition is fulfilled. The main clause usually contains a ...
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The word "condition" means "situation or circumstance". If a particular condition is true, then a particular result happens: if y = 3 then 2y = 6. There are three basic English conditionals plus the so-called zero conditional. There are some more conditionals that we do not use so often. conditional type. usage.