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What are specialty fibers?
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- Description
- Applications
- Types
- Features
- Standards
Specialty fibers, fabrics and textiles are based upon a unique composition, weave, or technology, and are designed for specialized applications.
Specialty fibers, specialty fabrics and specialty textiles are used in a variety of industries and applications, including: 1. Aerospace 2. Apparel or clothing 3. Architecture and construction 4. Automotive and transportation 5. Chemical processing 6. Electrical 7. Electronic 8. Filtration 9. Marine 10. Medical 11. Electrostatic discharge (ESD) con...
Fibers
Specialty fibers are bulk, chopped fibers or thin, continuous filaments that are supplied as any of the following: 1. Monofilaments 2. Multi-filaments 3. Threads 4. Strands
Fabrics
Specialty fabrics include: 1. Sleeves and wraps- Flexible, fibrous refractory fabrics for insulating pipes, tubes, ducts and other process components. 2. Knitted products- Consist of continuous fibers that are processed into a knitted structure with either two or three dimensions. 3. Braided structures- Used for tubular composite structures, thermal insulation, and in other applications. 4. Blankets or batts- Made of thick layers of fabric sheets.
Textiles
Specialty textiles include a variety of woven and non-woven products. Non-woven materials can be shaped into: 1. Mats of randomly-oriented fibers 2. Felt 3. Needlepunched cloth 4. Spun bound structures 5. Meltblown structures Wet-laid and air-laidnon-wovens are made from short-cut fibers and used to create highly uniform structures. Carded and needlepunchednon-wovens offer very high loft (low density) at very low cost. Other types of specialty fibers, fabrics, and textiles include: 1. Roving...
Selecting specialty fibers, fabrics and textiles requires an analysis of dimensions, properties, structural features, and applications.
A-A-55127- Batting, synthetic fibers, polyester (unquilted and quilted) A-A-50128- Cloth, interlining, nonwoven AATCC 111- Weather resistance of textiles: Exposure to daylight and weather
Mar 4, 2021 · “Specialty fibers” can be defined as those fibers that do NOT comply with single-mode and multimode communication fiber standards. For single-mode, the International Telecommunications Union (ITU) standards are widely adopted 3.
This book reviews the key technologies and characteristics of the modern man-made specialty fibers mainly developed in Japan. Since the production of many low-cost man-made fibers shifted to China and other Asian countries, Japanese companies have focused on production of high-quality, high-performance super fibers as well as highly ...
Definition: optical fibers with special designs or materials. More general term: optical fibers. More specific terms: fluoride fibers, phosphate fibers, active fibers, polarization-maintaining fibers, tapered fibers, photonic crystal fibers. Category: fiber optics and waveguides.
Jan 1, 2024 · Specialty optical fiber refers to the optical fiber designed and manufactured to realize a certain special function and used at a specific wavelength. The major players in the global specialty optical fibers market include Corning, Fujikura, Furukawa, and LEONI.
In this regard, it will be useful to divide fibers into two main categories: conventional fibers and specialty fibers. The first category represents fibers that are commonly used for traditional fibrous products.