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Four ancient personality types -- sanguine, phlegmatic, choleric, and melancholic -- explained. Find out everything about the four temperaments model.
The four temperament theory is a proto-psychological theory which suggests that there are four fundamental personality types: sanguine, choleric, melancholic, and phlegmatic. [2][3] Most formulations include the possibility of mixtures among the types where an individual's personality types overlap and they share two or more temperaments.
- The Choleric Temperament. The Choleric humor is said to be the “leader temperament”. Confident, overbearing and passionate, the Choleric person is full of bursting energy and ambition.
- The Sanguine Temperament. Sociable, charismatic and stimulation seeking, the Sanguine person is heavily people-orientated and infectiously optimistic about life.
- The Melancholic Temperament. Thoughtful, introspective and reserved, Melancholics are often the quiet idealists of the bunch. In essence, they crave time alone and are serious, intense and moody, as well as sensitive, perfectionistic and careful in decision making.
- The Phlegmatic Temperament. We all tend to have those quiet, relaxed and stable people in our lives. These are the Phlegmatic people. The best word to define the Phlegmatic person is “consistent” because they are loyal friends, loyal colleagues, and loyal lovers.
Apr 6, 2020 · The concept of four temperaments and humors is an ancient and alternative approach to personality theory by Hippocrates. He proposed an imbalance of bodily fluids (i.e. black bile, yellow bile, phlegm, blood) results in extreme temperaments.
- Lily Yuan
There are four primary types of temperaments: Sanguine, Phlegmatic, Choleric & Melancholic. Read more about this proto-psychological theory. In this article, we will go over what the four temperament theory is and how understanding how knowing your temperament helps you.
Sep 7, 2024 · Ancient Greeks identified four distinct temperament types: sanguine, choleric, melancholic, and phlegmatic. Each type was associated with specific personality traits and physical characteristics. Sanguine individuals were thought to be optimistic and social.
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Nov 24, 2015 · The four personality types exemplified by the four colors have existed for centuries. Before they were called Fiery Red, Earth Green, Cool Blue, and Sunshine Yellow they were known as humors. The four humors dictated the four most common temperaments that people displayed.
