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  1. Oct 31, 2024 · Heart, organ that serves as a pump to circulate the blood. It may be as simple as a straight tube, as in spiders and annelid worms, or as complex as the four-chambered double pump that is the center of the circulatory system in humans, other mammals, and birds.

    • Kids

      It is located high in the chest, slightly to the left. The...

    • Coronary Heart Disease

      coronary heart disease, disease characterized by an...

    • Heart Rate

      heart rate, the number of times the ventricles of the heart...

    • Pulmonary Circulation

      pulmonary circulation, system of blood vessels that forms a...

    • Heart Murmur

      heart murmur, condition characterized by prolonged noises...

    • Students

      Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. A muscular, pear-shaped organ...

    • Ventricle

      Ventricle, muscular chamber that pumps blood out of the...

    • Chambered Heart

      Other articles where chambered heart is discussed:...

    • What Are The Parts of The Heart?
    • Where Is Your Heart located?
    • What Does Your Heart Look like?

    The parts of your heart are like the parts of a building. Your heart anatomy includes: 1. Walls. 2. Chambers that are like rooms. 3. Valvesthat open and close like doors to the rooms. 4. Blood vesselslike plumbing pipes that run through a building. 5. An electrical conduction systemlike electrical power that runs through a building.

    Your heart is in the front of your chest. It sits slightly behind and to the left of your sternum (breastbone), which is in the middle of your chest. Your heart is slightly on the left side of your body. It sits between your right and left lungs. The left lung is slightly smaller to make room for the heart in your left chest. Your rib cage protects...

    Your heart looks a little bit like an upside-down pyramid with rounded edges. Large blood vessels go into and out of your heart to bring blood into and away from your heart. They connect your heart to the rest of your body, which it supplies with blood and oxygen.

  2. Oct 4, 2019 · The heart is a muscular organ that pumps blood throughout the body. It is located in the middle cavity of the chest, between the lungs. In most people, the heart is located on the left side of the chest, beneath the breastbone. The heart is composed of smooth muscle.

    • Heart anatomy. The heart has five surfaces: base (posterior), diaphragmatic (inferior), sternocostal (anterior), and left and right pulmonary surfaces. It also has several margins: right, left, superior, and inferior
    • Heart valves. Heart valves separate atria from ventricles, and ventricles from great vessels. The valves incorporate two or three leaflets (cusps) around the atrioventricular orifices and the roots of great vessels.
    • Blood flow through the heart. The blood flow through the heart is quite logical. It happens with the heart cycle, which consists of the periodical contraction and relaxation of the atrial and ventricular myocardium (heart muscle tissue).
    • Coronary circulation. The heart must also be supplied with oxygenated blood. This is done by the two coronary arteries: left and right. Heart muscles work constantly (thank goodness!)
  3. What Are the Heart's Main Components? Glossary. Heart Chambers, Valves, Vessels, Wall and Conduction System. The heart is made up of four chambers. The upper two chambers are called atria (singular: atrium) and the lower two are known as ventricles (singular: ventricle). Muscular walls, called septa or septum, divide the heart into two sides.

  4. Sep 4, 2022 · As the central part of the circulatory system, the heart is responsible for pumping blood, supplying oxygen and nutrients, and removing metabolic waste such as carbon dioxide from all the tissues...

  5. Learn the structure and function of the heart and how arteries carry blood through the body in this Higher Human Biology revision guide

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