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Jun 29, 2023 · Sentence structure is the order of all the parts in a sentence: subject, predicate, objects, phrases, punctuation, etc. It deals a lot with independent and dependent clauses and how they combine (explained below), the placement of words and phrases next to what they modify, as well as the use of proper grammar.
- Grammar Rule #1: A Complete Sentence Must Include A Noun and A Verb
- Grammar Rule #2: A Complete Sentence Must Include A Subject and A Predicate
- Grammar Rule #5: A Compound Subject Includes Two Or More Simple Subjects
- Grammar Rule #7: A Compound Sentence Includes More Than One Subject Or Predicate
- Grammar Rule #10: The Direct Object Is The Noun Being Acted on by The Verb
- Grammar Rule #16: Prepositional Phrases Are Sometimes Separated by Commas
- Grammar Rule #17: Adverbs Function Like Prepositions
- Grammar Rule #18: A Subject Compliment Describes The Subject of The Sentence
A noun is a person, place, thing or idea. A verbis an action word. 1. Example 1: The bird flew. In this sentence, the noun is “bird” and the verb is “flew”.
The subject refers to the person, place or thing which the sentence is about. The predicate describes the subject, what the subject is doing, or what is being done to it. In Example 1, the subject is “The bird” and the predicate is “flew”. As the sentence gets more complicated, it becomes more clear how subject and predicate are different from noun...
Compound subjects are created through the use of conjunctions. Conjunctionsare connecting words, like “and”, “or”, and “but”. 1. Example 7: The bird and the plane flew. This sentence contains 2 simple subjects and 1 simple predicate. In other words, the sentence contains a compound subjectand a simple predicate. The simple subjects are “The bird” a...
Example 7 and Example 8 are both compound sentencesbecause they each have more than one subject or more than one predicate. A compound sentence does not requirea compound subject or a compound predicate, however. 1. Example 9: The bird sang and the plane flew. This example of a compound sentence does not include a compound subject or compound predi...
None of the above examples include a direct object. In each example, the nouns in the sentence perform the verbs in the sentence. For instance, in Example 11, the plane performed flight and the bird performed singing. The noun which performs the verb is the subject of the verb. The noun “plane” is the subject of the verb “flew” and the noun “bird” ...
When prepositional phrases are moved to the middle or beginning of a sentence, they are separated by commas. This often happens with “which” phrases. 1. Example 19: The bird, which belonged to my mother, ate seeds. The prepositional phrase here, which offers additional information, comes in the middle of the sentence and is separated by commas. Thi...
Adverbs are descriptive words which answer the question “how?” They often end in the suffix“-ly”. The adverb “quickly” can be moved to the beginning, middle, or end of Example 12. Example 22: 1. Quickly, the bird ate seeds. 2. The bird quickly ate seeds. 3. The bird ate seeds quickly. Each of these sentences means the same thing. Adjectives cannot ...
When an adjective doesn’t come directly before the noun it describes, it is a subject compliment. It is connected to the subject by a linking verb, such as “is”. 1. Example 24: The bird is green. This has the same meaning as the phrase “the green bird”, but because it has a subject and predicate, it can function as an independent clause. “The green...
- Grammargeek
Proper sentence construction is one of the fundamental blocks of English writing. Regardless of the type or style of writing, a firm grasp on sentence construction rules can help improve the clarity and impact of your writing. This guide is designed to provide a detailed look into the mechanics of sentence construction, offering examples and ...
A simple sentence contains a subject and a verb, and it may also have an object and modifiers. However, it contains only one independent clause. Key: Yellow, bold = subject; green underline = verb, blue, italics = object, pink, regular font =prepositional phrase. Here are a few examples:
- Paul Lai
- 2014
Now that you have gone through a number of examples, apply your knowledge to identify the sentence structure of the following sentences. Make sure you split the sentences according to the sentence structure. 1. My dog is acting weird lately. 2. It is getting too cold here. 3. The sky is blue. 4. Every year, the company updates its registry. 5.
8 CONSTRUCTING SENTENCES Compound Subjects and Verbs A simple sentence can have two subjects – Kate and I. A sentence can also have a subject performing two actions (verbs) – We sang and danced. A sentence can have a verb phrase – I will go to the bank after work. A sentence could have both two subjects and two verbs – Kate and I sang ...
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An introduction to constructing sentences using full stops and capital letters. ... Understanding sentence construction with the use of rules and examples. Downloadable Worksheets.