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Oct 4, 2024 · Apollo, in Greco-Roman mythology, a deity of manifold function and meaning, one of the most widely revered and influential of all the ancient Greek and Roman gods. The son of Zeus and Leto, he was the god of crops and herds and the primary deity of the Delphic oracle.
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In ancient Greek mythology Apollo was the god of music,...
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- Apollo’s Role
- Apollo's Biography
- Apollo - Greek God of Music
- Apollo’s Ill-Fated Love Affairs
- Apollo: Myths and Hidden Truths
- Embracing Apollo's Lessons in Our Lives: Finding Harmony and Balance
- Apollo Sources
Apollo's Name
The origin of the name Apollo is still not properly understood. Many Greeks seem to have supposed that it stands for “destroyer,” but this was only one of the many suggestions (“redemptory,” “purifier,” “assembler,” “stony”). Modern scholars disagree with most of them, with the majority linking Apollo’s name to the Greek word apella which means “a sheepfold,” and which may suggest that Apollo was originally merely a protector of the flocks and herds.
Apollo's Portrayal and Symbolism
However, in time, he evolved to become a multifaceted god adored all over Greece as the perfectly developed classical male nude, the kouros. Beardless and athletically built, he is often depicted with a laurel crown on his head and either a bow and arrow or a lyre and plectrum in his hands. The sacrificial tripod – representing his prophetic powers – was another common attribute of Apollo, just as few animals linked with the god in various myths: wolf, dolphin, python, mouse, deer, swan.
Apollo's Epithets
Apollo was in charge of so many things that, naturally, even his more famous epithets are numerous. As a sun god, he was called “Phoebus,” or “bright.” As a prophet, the Greeks called him “Loxias,” or “The One Who Speaks Crookedly.” As the god of music, he was known as the “Leader of the Muses.” Finally, the placesof Apollo’s birth and worship adorned him with three other appellations: “Delian,” “Delphic,” and “Pythian.”
Apollo's Birth
Apollo is the son of Zeus and Leto. As one of the numerous Zeus’s lovers, his mother incurred the wrath of Hera, who sent the dragon Python to pursue Leto throughout all lands and forbade her to give birth anywhere on solid earth. Nobody would accept the pregnant Titaness, except for the island of Delos, where Leto first delivered Artemis while balancing her body on an olive branch. Afterward, Artemishelped her mother deliver Apollo as well.
The Slaying of Python
Fed exclusively with nectar and ambrosia, in merely four days Apollo grew strong and hungry for revenge. So, he went straight away to Parnassus where Python lived, and wounded the monster with his arrows. Python managed to escape and shelter itself at Gaea’s ancient sanctuary in Delphi. Apollo was so enraged that he dared to violate the sanctity of the site by staining it with Python’s blood. Zeus ordered Apollo to cleanse himself, after which he returned to Delphiand claimed the shrine to hi...
The day he was born, Hermes invented the lyre and stole Apollo’s cattle. So as to appease his older brother after he found out what happened, Hermesoffered Apollo his new invention. Ever since then, the lyre became one of Apollo’s most famous attributes, and its most celebrated master.
Apollo was loved by both gods and humans, women and men; and, more often than not, he loved them back as well. However, as it often happens, the most famous of his love affairs are the ones which didn’t end well.
As we dug deeper into the rich mythology surrounding Apollo, we stumbled upon some common misconceptions and lesser-known facts that often go unnoticed. One widespread myth is that Apollo is the sun god, while in reality, it is Helioswho personifies the sun in Greek mythology. Apollo's association with the sun is a result of his connection to light...
In our journey exploring the mythsand legends of Apollo, we couldn't help but be inspired by the many facets of this fascinating god. We found solace in his harmonious nature, the perfect blend of physical superiority and moral virtue. Our favorite part was delving into the tale of Apollo and Daphne, a story that taught us the value of boundaries a...
Apollo appears throughout most of the Greek literature. Three of the “Homeric Hymns” are dedicated to him: the 21st and the 25th are short ones, but the 3rd is fairly long and beautiful. In Ovid’s “Metamorphoses,” you can find poetic accounts of Apollo’s love affairs with Daphne, Coronis, and Hyacinthus, as well as one of his musical contest with P...
Apollo [a] is one of the Olympian deities in classical Greek and Roman religion and Greek and Roman mythology. Apollo has been recognized as a god of archery, music and dance, truth and prophecy, healing and diseases, the Sun and light, poetry, and more.
Jan 23, 2020 · Apollo is the Greek God of the sun, light, music, truth, healing, poetry, and prophesy, and one of the most well-known gods in Greek mythology. Known as the ideal of youth and athleticism, Apollo is the son of the Zeus and Leto; and his twin sister, Artemis, is the goddess of the moon and the hunt.
May 11, 2020 · In some ways, Apollo represented every aspect of the Greek world. From his iconic instrument to his ideal body type, read on to find out why Apollo symbolized the perfect Greek man! The Birth and Childhood of Apollo. Like many figures in Greek mythology, Apollo’s father was Zeus.
Apr 11, 2023 · Apollo is virtually ubiquitous in Greek mythology. The myths outlined above represent only a small fraction of the countless stories in which Apollo played a part. Other noteworthy myths describe Apollo’s role in the Gigantomachy, the terrible war between the Olympians and the Giants.
Jul 19, 2024 · Apollo, one of the most prominent deities in Greek mythology, was known by many epithets that reflected his diverse roles and attributes. These titles not only illuminate different aspects of his character but also showcase how ancient Greeks related to him in personal and regional ways.
