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May 16, 2022 · Watch on. René Descartes’s concept of the self revolves around the idea of mind-body dualism. For Descartes, a human person is composed of two parts, namely, a material body and a non-material mind. It must be noted that Descartes’s idea of the “mind” is not different from the idea of the “soul” understood in antiquity, for ...
Dec 3, 1997 · Descartes’ idea of the self does ultimately draw on innate conceptual resources. Setting aside the philosophical concerns associated with the cogito, let’s turn to a further interpretive concern: namely, the issue of whether, at its initial introduction (in the Second Meditation), Descartes intends that the cogito counts as perfect knowledge.
Nov 26, 2018 · Descartes thereby found what he was looking for: some certain, indubitable, irrefutable knowledge. [8] 3. Defeating Skepticism. Once the Cogito is discovered, Descartes argues it can serve as a foundation for how to find other truths that are certain. Descartes proposes that the Cogito is undeniably true because it is clear and distinct. About ...
For Descartes, then, this is the essence of your self—you are a “thinking thing,” a dynamic identity that engages in all of those mental operations we associate with being a human self. For example: You understand situations in which you find yourself. You doubt the accuracy of ideas presented to you.
Jan 14, 2020 · In the Meditations and related texts from the early 1640s, Descartes argues that the self can be correctly considered as either a mind or a human being, and that the self’s properties vary accordingly. For example, the self is simple considered as a mind, whereas the self is composite considered as a human being. Someone might object that it is unclear how merely considering the self in ...
Descartes defines human existence through the separation of mind and body, emphasizing the certainty of the self with his maxim, "I think, therefore I am." He argues that while we can be sure of ...
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Descartes: The Self and the World 1. Dualism and materialism The French philosopher René Descartes (1596–1650) has had a profound and lasting impact on philosophical views of the self and its knowledge of the world. The ideas that are responsible for that impact can be found in the short, and highly readable, book Meditations on the First ...